AI Trajectory


Trajectory: (Expand/Collapse All)
Seq Timestamp Type Name Duration
0/0 2026/08/31 04:26 flow patch-triage
0m Args:
null

Results:
{
  "EnableConfigs": null,
  "FocusSymbols": [],
  "KMSANReasoning": "",
  "NeedsKMSAN": false,
  "Reasoning": "The patch only modifies Documentation, MAINTAINERS, Kconfig help text, and userspace tooling/selftests under tools/. No kernel runtime logic is modified.",
  "WorthFuzzing": false
}

1/1 2026/08/31 04:26 action read-patch-diff
0m Args:
null

Results:
{
  "PatchDiff": "commit 7d5ae0d94609ffbfb3c3b625217f2ba86f8f76e2\nAuthor: syz-cluster \u003ctriage@syzkaller.com\u003e\nDate:   Mon Aug 31 04:26:11 2026 +0000\n\n    syz-cluster: applied patch under review\n\ndiff --git a/Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst b/Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst\nindex c16ca163b55e3..e0acedbd1d486 100644\n--- a/Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst\n+++ b/Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst\n@@ -226,15 +226,6 @@ will be pinned longterm, and whose data will be accessed.\n \n Unit testing\n ============\n-This file::\n-\n- tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_test.c\n-\n-has the following new calls to exercise the new pin*() wrapper functions:\n-\n-* PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK (./gup_test -a)\n-* PIN_BASIC_TEST (./gup_test -b)\n-\n You can monitor how many total dma-pinned pages have been acquired and released\n since the system was booted, via two new /proc/vmstat entries: ::\n \ndiff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS\nindex a3167bcbe5897..548bcf008e799 100644\n--- a/MAINTAINERS\n+++ b/MAINTAINERS\n@@ -17173,8 +17173,9 @@ T:\tgit git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm\n F:\tmm/gup.c\n F:\tmm/gup_test.c\n F:\tmm/gup_test.h\n+F:\ttools/mm/gup_bench.c\n+F:\ttools/testing/selftests/mm/gup.c\n F:\ttools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_longterm.c\n-F:\ttools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_test.c\n \n MEMORY MANAGEMENT - KSM (Kernel Samepage Merging)\n M:\tAndrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n@@ -17277,6 +17278,7 @@ F:\tmm/memory-tiers.c\n F:\tmm/page_idle.c\n F:\tmm/pgalloc-track.h\n F:\tmm/process_vm_access.c\n+F:\ttools/lib/mm/\n F:\ttools/testing/selftests/mm/\n \n MEMORY MANAGEMENT - NUMA MEMBLOCKS AND NUMA EMULATION\ndiff --git a/mm/Kconfig b/mm/Kconfig\nindex 604c58199acbf..0bd298c774461 100644\n--- a/mm/Kconfig\n+++ b/mm/Kconfig\n@@ -1292,24 +1292,23 @@ config PERCPU_STATS\n \t  be used to help understand percpu memory usage.\n \n config GUP_TEST\n-\tbool \"Enable infrastructure for get_user_pages()-related unit tests\"\n+\tbool \"Enable infrastructure for get_user_pages()-related unit tests and benchmarks\"\n \tdepends on DEBUG_FS\n \thelp\n \t  Provides /sys/kernel/debug/gup_test, which in turn provides a way\n-\t  to make ioctl calls that can launch kernel-based unit tests for\n-\t  the get_user_pages*() and pin_user_pages*() family of API calls.\n+\t  to make ioctl calls that can launch kernel-based unit tests and\n+\t  benchmarks for the get_user_pages*() and pin_user_pages*() families\n+\t  of API calls.\n \n-\t  These tests include benchmark testing of the _fast variants of\n-\t  get_user_pages*() and pin_user_pages*(), as well as smoke tests of\n+\t  These include benchmark testing of the _fast variants of\n+\t  get_user_pages*() and pin_user_pages*(), as well as tests of\n \t  the non-_fast variants.\n \n-\t  There is also a sub-test that allows running dump_page() on any\n-\t  of up to eight pages (selected by command line args) within the\n-\t  range of user-space addresses. These pages are either pinned via\n-\t  pin_user_pages*(), or pinned via get_user_pages*(), as specified\n-\t  by other command line arguments.\n+\t  There is also a test that allows running dump_page() on any of up\n+\t  to eight pages within the range of user-space addresses. These\n+\t  pages are either acquired via pin_user_pages*() or get_user_pages*().\n \n-\t  See tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_test.c\n+\t  See tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup.c and tools/mm/gup_bench.c.\n \n comment \"GUP_TEST needs to have DEBUG_FS enabled\"\n \tdepends on !GUP_TEST \u0026\u0026 !DEBUG_FS\ndiff --git a/tools/lib/mm/file_utils.c b/tools/lib/mm/file_utils.c\nnew file mode 100644\nindex 0000000000000..9b2237e9823e9\n--- /dev/null\n+++ b/tools/lib/mm/file_utils.c\n@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@\n+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0\n+#include \u003cerrno.h\u003e\n+#include \u003cfcntl.h\u003e\n+#include \u003cstdio.h\u003e\n+#include \u003cstdlib.h\u003e\n+#include \u003cstring.h\u003e\n+#include \u003cunistd.h\u003e\n+\n+#include \"file_utils.h\"\n+\n+int read_file(const char *path, char *buf, size_t buflen)\n+{\n+\tint fd, err;\n+\tssize_t numread;\n+\n+\tfd = open(path, O_RDONLY);\n+\tif (fd == -1)\n+\t\treturn -errno;\n+\n+\tnumread = read(fd, buf, buflen - 1);\n+\tif (numread \u003c 1) {\n+\t\terr = numread ? errno : ENODATA;\n+\t\tclose(fd);\n+\t\treturn -err;\n+\t}\n+\n+\tbuf[numread] = '\\0';\n+\tclose(fd);\n+\n+\treturn 0;\n+}\n+\n+int write_file(const char *path, const char *buf, size_t buflen)\n+{\n+\tint fd, saved_errno;\n+\tssize_t numwritten;\n+\n+\tif (buflen \u003c 2)\n+\t\treturn -EINVAL;\n+\n+\tfd = open(path, O_WRONLY);\n+\tif (fd == -1)\n+\t\treturn -errno;\n+\n+\tnumwritten = write(fd, buf, buflen - 1);\n+\tsaved_errno = errno;\n+\tclose(fd);\n+\n+\tif (numwritten \u003c 0)\n+\t\treturn -saved_errno;\n+\n+\tif (numwritten != (ssize_t)(buflen - 1))\n+\t\treturn -EIO;\n+\n+\treturn 0;\n+}\n+\n+int read_num(const char *path, unsigned long *num)\n+{\n+\tunsigned long val;\n+\tint ret;\n+\tchar buf[21];\n+\tchar *end;\n+\n+\tif (!num)\n+\t\treturn -EINVAL;\n+\n+\tret = read_file(path, buf, sizeof(buf));\n+\tif (ret)\n+\t\treturn ret;\n+\n+\t/* Reject signs and leading whitespace that are accepted by strtoul() */\n+\tif (buf[0] \u003c '0' || buf[0] \u003e '9')\n+\t\treturn -EINVAL;\n+\n+\terrno = 0;\n+\tval = strtoul(buf, \u0026end, 10);\n+\tif (errno)\n+\t\treturn -errno;\n+\n+\t/* Only allow a newline after the number */\n+\tif (*end == '\\n')\n+\t\tend++;\n+\n+\tif (*end != '\\0')\n+\t\treturn -EINVAL;\n+\n+\t*num = val;\n+\treturn 0;\n+}\n+\n+int write_num(const char *path, unsigned long num)\n+{\n+\tchar buf[21];\n+\n+\tsprintf(buf, \"%lu\", num);\n+\treturn write_file(path, buf, strlen(buf) + 1);\n+}\n+\n+int write_num_ignore_einval(const char *path, unsigned long num)\n+{\n+\tint ret;\n+\n+\tret = write_num(path, num);\n+\treturn ret == -EINVAL ? 0 : ret;\n+}\ndiff --git a/tools/lib/mm/file_utils.h b/tools/lib/mm/file_utils.h\nnew file mode 100644\nindex 0000000000000..50daa82c2b2b4\n--- /dev/null\n+++ b/tools/lib/mm/file_utils.h\n@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@\n+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */\n+#ifndef __MM_FILE_UTILS_H__\n+#define __MM_FILE_UTILS_H__\n+\n+#include \u003cstddef.h\u003e\n+\n+int read_file(const char *path, char *buf, size_t buflen);\n+int write_file(const char *path, const char *buf, size_t buflen);\n+int read_num(const char *path, unsigned long *num);\n+int write_num(const char *path, unsigned long num);\n+int write_num_ignore_einval(const char *path, unsigned long num);\n+\n+#endif\ndiff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugepage_settings.c b/tools/lib/mm/hugepage_settings.c\nsimilarity index 87%\nrename from tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugepage_settings.c\nrename to tools/lib/mm/hugepage_settings.c\nindex d7917dce3abac..abd9f7182f88f 100644\n--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugepage_settings.c\n+++ b/tools/lib/mm/hugepage_settings.c\n@@ -8,12 +8,18 @@\n #include \u003cstdlib.h\u003e\n #include \u003cstring.h\u003e\n #include \u003cunistd.h\u003e\n+#include \u003cerrno.h\u003e\n \n-#include \"vm_util.h\"\n+#include \"file_utils.h\"\n #include \"hugepage_settings.h\"\n \n #define THP_SYSFS \"/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/\"\n #define MAX_SETTINGS_DEPTH 4\n+\n+#ifndef ARRAY_SIZE\n+#define ARRAY_SIZE(arr) (sizeof(arr) / sizeof((arr)[0]))\n+#endif\n+\n static struct thp_settings settings_stack[MAX_SETTINGS_DEPTH];\n static int settings_index;\n static struct thp_settings saved_settings;\n@@ -48,6 +54,11 @@ static const char * const shmem_enabled_strings[] = {\n \tNULL\n };\n \n+static void print_file_access_error(const char *path, int ret)\n+{\n+\tprintf(\"# %s: %s (%d)\\n\", path, strerror(-ret), -ret);\n+}\n+\n int thp_read_string(const char *name, const char * const strings[])\n {\n \tchar path[PATH_MAX];\n@@ -61,8 +72,9 @@ int thp_read_string(const char *name, const char * const strings[])\n \t\texit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n \t}\n \n-\tif (!read_file(path, buf, sizeof(buf))) {\n-\t\tperror(path);\n+\tret = read_file(path, buf, sizeof(buf));\n+\tif (ret) {\n+\t\tprint_file_access_error(path, ret);\n \t\texit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n \t}\n \n@@ -103,12 +115,17 @@ void thp_write_string(const char *name, const char *val)\n \t\tprintf(\"%s: Pathname is too long\\n\", __func__);\n \t\texit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n \t}\n-\twrite_file(path, val, strlen(val) + 1);\n+\tret = write_file(path, val, strlen(val) + 1);\n+\tif (ret) {\n+\t\tprint_file_access_error(path, ret);\n+\t\texit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n+\t}\n }\n \n unsigned long thp_read_num(const char *name)\n {\n \tchar path[PATH_MAX];\n+\tunsigned long num;\n \tint ret;\n \n \tret = snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, THP_SYSFS \"%s\", name);\n@@ -116,7 +133,13 @@ unsigned long thp_read_num(const char *name)\n \t\tprintf(\"%s: Pathname is too long\\n\", __func__);\n \t\texit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n \t}\n-\treturn read_num(path);\n+\tret = read_num(path, \u0026num);\n+\tif (ret) {\n+\t\tprint_file_access_error(path, ret);\n+\t\texit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n+\t}\n+\n+\treturn num;\n }\n \n void thp_write_num(const char *name, unsigned long num)\n@@ -129,7 +152,11 @@ void thp_write_num(const char *name, unsigned long num)\n \t\tprintf(\"%s: Pathname is too long\\n\", __func__);\n \t\texit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n \t}\n-\twrite_num(path, num);\n+\tret = write_num(path, num);\n+\tif (ret) {\n+\t\tprint_file_access_error(path, ret);\n+\t\texit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n+\t}\n }\n \n void thp_read_settings(struct thp_settings *settings)\n@@ -157,8 +184,15 @@ void thp_read_settings(struct thp_settings *settings)\n \t\t.max_ptes_shared = thp_read_num(\"khugepaged/max_ptes_shared\"),\n \t\t.pages_to_scan = thp_read_num(\"khugepaged/pages_to_scan\"),\n \t};\n-\tif (dev_queue_read_ahead_path[0])\n-\t\tsettings-\u003eread_ahead_kb = read_num(dev_queue_read_ahead_path);\n+\tif (dev_queue_read_ahead_path[0]) {\n+\t\tint ret = read_num(dev_queue_read_ahead_path,\n+\t\t\t\t   \u0026settings-\u003eread_ahead_kb);\n+\n+\t\tif (ret) {\n+\t\t\tprint_file_access_error(dev_queue_read_ahead_path, ret);\n+\t\t\texit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n+\t\t}\n+\t}\n \n \tfor (i = 0; i \u003c NR_ORDERS; i++) {\n \t\tif (!((1 \u003c\u003c i) \u0026 orders)) {\n@@ -208,8 +242,15 @@ void thp_write_settings(struct thp_settings *settings)\n \tthp_write_num(\"khugepaged/max_ptes_shared\", khugepaged-\u003emax_ptes_shared);\n \tthp_write_num(\"khugepaged/pages_to_scan\", khugepaged-\u003epages_to_scan);\n \n-\tif (dev_queue_read_ahead_path[0])\n-\t\twrite_num(dev_queue_read_ahead_path, settings-\u003eread_ahead_kb);\n+\tif (dev_queue_read_ahead_path[0]) {\n+\t\tint ret = write_num(dev_queue_read_ahead_path,\n+\t\t\t\t    settings-\u003eread_ahead_kb);\n+\n+\t\tif (ret) {\n+\t\t\tprint_file_access_error(dev_queue_read_ahead_path, ret);\n+\t\t\texit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n+\t\t}\n+\t}\n \n \tfor (i = 0; i \u003c NR_ORDERS; i++) {\n \t\tif (!((1 \u003c\u003c i) \u0026 orders))\n@@ -307,8 +348,15 @@ static unsigned long __thp_supported_orders(bool is_shmem)\n \t\t}\n \n \t\tret = read_file(path, buf, sizeof(buf));\n-\t\tif (ret)\n-\t\t\torders |= 1UL \u003c\u003c i;\n+\t\tif (ret) {\n+\t\t\tif (ret != -ENOENT) {\n+\t\t\t\tprint_file_access_error(path, ret);\n+\t\t\t\texit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n+\t\t\t}\n+\t\t\tcontinue;\n+\t\t}\n+\n+\t\torders |= 1UL \u003c\u003c i;\n \t}\n \n \treturn orders;\n@@ -382,8 +430,7 @@ int detect_hugetlb_page_sizes(unsigned long sizes[], int max)\n \t\tif (sscanf(entry-\u003ed_name, \"hugepages-%zukB\", \u0026kb) != 1)\n \t\t\tcontinue;\n \t\tsizes[count++] = kb * 1024;\n-\t\tksft_print_msg(\"[INFO] detected hugetlb page size: %zu KiB\\n\",\n-\t\t\t       kb);\n+\t\tprintf(\"# [INFO] detected hugetlb page size: %zu KiB\\n\", kb);\n \t}\n \tclosedir(dir);\n \treturn count;\n@@ -425,28 +472,49 @@ static void hugetlb_sysfs_path(char *buf, size_t buflen,\n unsigned long hugetlb_nr_pages(unsigned long size)\n {\n \tchar path[PATH_MAX];\n+\tunsigned long nr;\n+\tint ret;\n \n \thugetlb_sysfs_path(path, sizeof(path), size, \"nr_hugepages\");\n \n-\treturn read_num(path);\n+\tret = read_num(path, \u0026nr);\n+\tif (ret) {\n+\t\tprint_file_access_error(path, ret);\n+\t\texit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n+\t}\n+\n+\treturn nr;\n }\n \n void hugetlb_set_nr_pages(unsigned long size, unsigned long nr)\n {\n \tchar path[PATH_MAX];\n+\tint ret;\n \n \thugetlb_sysfs_path(path, sizeof(path), size, \"nr_hugepages\");\n \n-\twrite_num_ignore_einval(path, nr);\n+\tret = write_num_ignore_einval(path, nr);\n+\tif (ret) {\n+\t\tprint_file_access_error(path, ret);\n+\t\texit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n+\t}\n }\n \n unsigned long hugetlb_free_pages(unsigned long size)\n {\n \tchar path[PATH_MAX];\n+\tunsigned long nr;\n+\tint ret;\n \n \thugetlb_sysfs_path(path, sizeof(path), size, \"free_hugepages\");\n \n-\treturn read_num(path);\n+\tret = read_num(path, \u0026nr);\n+\tif (ret) {\n+\t\tprint_file_access_error(path, ret);\n+\t\texit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n+\t}\n+\n+\treturn nr;\n }\n \n static bool __hugetlb_setup(unsigned long size, unsigned long nr)\n@@ -502,7 +570,8 @@ unsigned long hugetlb_setup(unsigned long nr, unsigned long sizes[],\n \t\treturn 0;\n \n \tif (nr_enabled \u003e max) {\n-\t\tksft_print_msg(\"detected %d huge page sizes, will only test %d\\n\", nr_enabled, max);\n+\t\tprintf(\"# detected %d huge page sizes, will only test %d\\n\",\n+\t\t       nr_enabled, max);\n \t\tnr_enabled = max;\n \t}\n \n@@ -574,8 +643,10 @@ static void hugepage_restore_settings_atexit(void)\n \n static void hugepage_restore_settings_sighandler(int sig)\n {\n+\t(void)sig;\n+\n \t/* exit() will invoke the hugepage_restore_settings_atexit handler. */\n-\texit(KSFT_FAIL);\n+\texit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n }\n \n void hugepage_save_settings(bool thp, bool hugetlb)\ndiff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugepage_settings.h b/tools/lib/mm/hugepage_settings.h\nsimilarity index 100%\nrename from tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugepage_settings.h\nrename to tools/lib/mm/hugepage_settings.h\ndiff --git a/tools/mm/.gitignore b/tools/mm/.gitignore\nindex 1446a659e5408..154d740be02e8 100644\n--- a/tools/mm/.gitignore\n+++ b/tools/mm/.gitignore\n@@ -3,3 +3,4 @@ slabinfo\n page-types\n page_owner_sort\n thp_swap_allocator_test\n+gup_bench\ndiff --git a/tools/mm/Makefile b/tools/mm/Makefile\nindex 858186a6eefdb..f20a32d8cc22e 100644\n--- a/tools/mm/Makefile\n+++ b/tools/mm/Makefile\n@@ -3,13 +3,15 @@\n #\n include ../scripts/Makefile.include\n \n-BUILD_TARGETS=page-types slabinfo page_owner_sort page_owner_filter thp_swap_allocator_test\n+BUILD_TARGETS=page-types slabinfo page_owner_sort page_owner_filter\n+BUILD_TARGETS += thp_swap_allocator_test gup_bench\n INSTALL_TARGETS = $(BUILD_TARGETS) thpmaps\n \n LIB_DIR = ../lib/api\n LIBS = $(LIB_DIR)/libapi.a\n+GUP_BENCH_OBJS = gup_bench.c ../lib/mm/hugepage_settings.c ../lib/mm/file_utils.c\n \n-CFLAGS += -Wall -Wextra -I../lib/ -pthread\n+CFLAGS += -Wall -Wextra -I../lib/ -I../.. -pthread\n LDFLAGS += $(LIBS) -pthread\n \n all: $(BUILD_TARGETS)\n@@ -22,8 +24,11 @@ $(LIBS):\n %: %.c\n \t$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $\u003c $(LDFLAGS)\n \n+gup_bench: $(GUP_BENCH_OBJS) $(LIBS)\n+\t$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $(GUP_BENCH_OBJS) $(LDFLAGS)\n+\n clean:\n-\t$(RM) page-types slabinfo page_owner_sort page_owner_filter thp_swap_allocator_test\n+\t$(RM) page-types slabinfo page_owner_sort page_owner_filter thp_swap_allocator_test gup_bench\n \tmake -C $(LIB_DIR) clean\n \n sbindir ?= /usr/sbin\ndiff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_test.c b/tools/mm/gup_bench.c\nsimilarity index 50%\nrename from tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_test.c\nrename to tools/mm/gup_bench.c\nindex 3f841a96f8706..e6a80ba5195a7 100644\n--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_test.c\n+++ b/tools/mm/gup_bench.c\n@@ -10,11 +10,10 @@\n #include \u003csys/stat.h\u003e\n #include \u003csys/types.h\u003e\n #include \u003cpthread.h\u003e\n-#include \u003cassert.h\u003e\n+#include \u003cstdbool.h\u003e\n+#include \u003cstring.h\u003e\n #include \u003cmm/gup_test.h\u003e\n-#include \"kselftest.h\"\n-#include \"vm_util.h\"\n-#include \"hugepage_settings.h\"\n+#include \u003cmm/hugepage_settings.h\u003e\n \n #define MB (1UL \u003c\u003c 20)\n \n@@ -38,12 +37,6 @@ static char *cmd_to_str(unsigned long cmd)\n \t\treturn \"PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK\";\n \tcase PIN_LONGTERM_BENCHMARK:\n \t\treturn \"PIN_LONGTERM_BENCHMARK\";\n-\tcase GUP_BASIC_TEST:\n-\t\treturn \"GUP_BASIC_TEST\";\n-\tcase PIN_BASIC_TEST:\n-\t\treturn \"PIN_BASIC_TEST\";\n-\tcase DUMP_USER_PAGES_TEST:\n-\t\treturn \"DUMP_USER_PAGES_TEST\";\n \t}\n \treturn \"Unknown command\";\n }\n@@ -53,39 +46,29 @@ void *gup_thread(void *data)\n \tstruct gup_test gup = *(struct gup_test *)data;\n \tint i, status;\n \n-\t/* Only report timing information on the *_BENCHMARK commands: */\n-\tif ((cmd == PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK) || (cmd == GUP_FAST_BENCHMARK) ||\n-\t     (cmd == PIN_LONGTERM_BENCHMARK)) {\n-\t\tfor (i = 0; i \u003c repeats; i++) {\n-\t\t\tgup.size = size;\n-\t\t\tstatus = ioctl(gup_fd, cmd, \u0026gup);\n-\t\t\tif (status)\n-\t\t\t\tbreak;\n+\tfor (i = 0; i \u003c repeats; i++) {\n+\t\tgup.size = size;\n+\t\tstatus = ioctl(gup_fd, cmd, \u0026gup);\n+\t\tif (status) {\n+\t\t\tint err = errno;\n \n \t\t\tpthread_mutex_lock(\u0026print_mutex);\n-\t\t\tksft_print_msg(\"%s: Time: get:%lld put:%lld us\",\n-\t\t\t\t       cmd_to_str(cmd), gup.get_delta_usec,\n-\t\t\t\t       gup.put_delta_usec);\n-\t\t\tif (gup.size != size)\n-\t\t\t\tksft_print_msg(\", truncated (size: %lld)\", gup.size);\n-\t\t\tksft_print_msg(\"\\n\");\n+\t\t\tfprintf(stderr, \"%s ioctl failed: %s\\n\", cmd_to_str(cmd),\n+\t\t\t\tstrerror(err));\n \t\t\tpthread_mutex_unlock(\u0026print_mutex);\n+\t\t\treturn data;\n \t\t}\n-\t} else {\n-\t\tgup.size = size;\n-\t\tstatus = ioctl(gup_fd, cmd, \u0026gup);\n-\t\tif (status)\n-\t\t\tgoto return_;\n \n \t\tpthread_mutex_lock(\u0026print_mutex);\n-\t\tksft_print_msg(\"%s: done\\n\", cmd_to_str(cmd));\n+\t\tprintf(\"%s: Time: get:%lld put:%lld us\",\n+\t\t\tcmd_to_str(cmd), gup.get_delta_usec,\n+\t\t\tgup.put_delta_usec);\n \t\tif (gup.size != size)\n-\t\t\tksft_print_msg(\"Truncated (size: %lld)\\n\", gup.size);\n+\t\t\tprintf(\", truncated (size: %lld)\", gup.size);\n+\t\tprintf(\"\\n\");\n \t\tpthread_mutex_unlock(\u0026print_mutex);\n \t}\n \n-return_:\n-\tksft_test_result(!status, \"ioctl status %d\\n\", status);\n \treturn NULL;\n }\n \n@@ -93,38 +76,21 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)\n {\n \tstruct gup_test gup = { 0 };\n \tint filed, i, opt, nr_pages = 1, thp = -1, write = 1, nthreads = 1, ret;\n-\tint flags = MAP_PRIVATE;\n+\tint flags = MAP_PRIVATE, started_threads = 0, exit_status = 1;\n \tchar *file = \"/dev/zero\";\n-\tbool hugetlb = false;\n+\tbool hugetlb = false, thread_error = false;\n+\tvoid *thread_result;\n \tpthread_t *tid;\n \tchar *p;\n \n-\twhile ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, \"m:r:n:F:f:abcj:tTLUuwWSHpz\")) != -1) {\n+\twhile ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, \"m:r:n:F:f:aj:tTLuwWSH\")) != -1) {\n \t\tswitch (opt) {\n \t\tcase 'a':\n \t\t\tcmd = PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK;\n \t\t\tbreak;\n-\t\tcase 'b':\n-\t\t\tcmd = PIN_BASIC_TEST;\n-\t\t\tbreak;\n \t\tcase 'L':\n \t\t\tcmd = PIN_LONGTERM_BENCHMARK;\n \t\t\tbreak;\n-\t\tcase 'c':\n-\t\t\tcmd = DUMP_USER_PAGES_TEST;\n-\t\t\t/*\n-\t\t\t * Dump page 0 (index 1). May be overridden later, by\n-\t\t\t * user's non-option arguments.\n-\t\t\t *\n-\t\t\t * .which_pages is zero-based, so that zero can mean \"do\n-\t\t\t * nothing\".\n-\t\t\t */\n-\t\t\tgup.which_pages[0] = 1;\n-\t\t\tbreak;\n-\t\tcase 'p':\n-\t\t\t/* works only with DUMP_USER_PAGES_TEST */\n-\t\t\tgup.test_flags |= GUP_TEST_FLAG_DUMP_PAGES_USE_PIN;\n-\t\t\tbreak;\n \t\tcase 'F':\n \t\t\t/* strtol, so you can pass flags in hex form */\n \t\t\tgup.gup_flags = strtol(optarg, 0, 0);\n@@ -141,7 +107,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)\n \t\tcase 'n':\n \t\t\tnr_pages = atoi(optarg);\n \t\t\tif (nr_pages \u003c 0)\n-\t\t\t\tnr_pages = size / psize();\n+\t\t\t\tnr_pages = size / getpagesize();\n \t\t\tbreak;\n \t\tcase 't':\n \t\t\tthp = 1;\n@@ -149,9 +115,6 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)\n \t\tcase 'T':\n \t\t\tthp = 0;\n \t\t\tbreak;\n-\t\tcase 'U':\n-\t\t\tcmd = GUP_BASIC_TEST;\n-\t\t\tbreak;\n \t\tcase 'u':\n \t\t\tcmd = GUP_FAST_BENCHMARK;\n \t\t\tbreak;\n@@ -173,52 +136,41 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)\n \t\t\thugetlb = true;\n \t\t\tbreak;\n \t\tdefault:\n-\t\t\tksft_exit_fail_msg(\"Wrong argument\\n\");\n+\t\t\tfprintf(stderr, \"Wrong argument\\n\");\n+\t\t\texit(1);\n \t\t}\n \t}\n \n-\tif (optind \u003c argc) {\n-\t\tint extra_arg_count = 0;\n-\t\t/*\n-\t\t * For example:\n-\t\t *\n-\t\t *   ./gup_test -c 0 1 0x1001\n-\t\t *\n-\t\t * ...to dump pages 0, 1, and 4097\n-\t\t */\n-\n-\t\twhile ((optind \u003c argc) \u0026\u0026\n-\t\t       (extra_arg_count \u003c GUP_TEST_MAX_PAGES_TO_DUMP)) {\n-\t\t\t/*\n-\t\t\t * Do the 1-based indexing here, so that the user can\n-\t\t\t * use normal 0-based indexing on the command line.\n-\t\t\t */\n-\t\t\tlong page_index = strtol(argv[optind], 0, 0) + 1;\n-\n-\t\t\tgup.which_pages[extra_arg_count] = page_index;\n-\t\t\textra_arg_count++;\n-\t\t\toptind++;\n-\t\t}\n+\tif (optind != argc) {\n+\t\tfprintf(stderr, \"Unexpected argument '%s'\\n\", argv[optind]);\n+\t\texit(1);\n \t}\n \n-\tksft_print_header();\n+\tif (getuid()) {\n+\t\tfprintf(stderr, \"Please run this test as root\\n\");\n+\t\texit(1);\n+\t}\n \n \tif (hugetlb) {\n \t\tunsigned long hp_size = default_huge_page_size();\n \n-\t\tif (!hp_size)\n-\t\t\tksft_exit_skip(\"HugeTLB is unavailable\\n\");\n+\t\tif (!hp_size) {\n+\t\t\tfprintf(stderr, \"Could not determine huge page size\\n\");\n+\t\t\treturn 1;\n+\t\t}\n \n \t\tsize = (size + hp_size - 1) \u0026 ~(hp_size - 1);\n-\t\tif (!hugetlb_setup_default(size / hp_size))\n-\t\t\tksft_exit_skip(\"Not enough huge pages\\n\");\n+\t\tif (!hugetlb_setup_default(size / hp_size)) {\n+\t\t\tfprintf(stderr, \"Not enough huge pages\\n\");\n+\t\t\treturn 1;\n+\t\t}\n \t}\n \n-\tksft_set_plan(nthreads);\n-\n \tfiled = open(file, O_RDWR|O_CREAT, 0664);\n-\tif (filed \u003c 0)\n-\t\tksft_exit_fail_msg(\"Unable to open %s: %s\\n\", file, strerror(errno));\n+\tif (filed \u003c 0) {\n+\t\tfprintf(stderr, \"Unable to open %s: %s\\n\", file, strerror(errno));\n+\t\treturn 1;\n+\t}\n \n \tgup.nr_pages_per_call = nr_pages;\n \tif (write)\n@@ -227,26 +179,24 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)\n \tgup_fd = open(GUP_TEST_FILE, O_RDWR);\n \tif (gup_fd == -1) {\n \t\tswitch (errno) {\n-\t\tcase EACCES:\n-\t\t\tif (getuid())\n-\t\t\t\tksft_print_msg(\"Please run this test as root\\n\");\n-\t\t\tbreak;\n \t\tcase ENOENT:\n \t\t\tif (opendir(\"/sys/kernel/debug\") == NULL)\n-\t\t\t\tksft_print_msg(\"mount debugfs at /sys/kernel/debug\\n\");\n-\t\t\tksft_print_msg(\"check if CONFIG_GUP_TEST is enabled in kernel config\\n\");\n+\t\t\t\tfprintf(stderr, \"mount debugfs at /sys/kernel/debug\\n\");\n+\t\t\tfprintf(stderr, \"check if CONFIG_GUP_TEST is enabled in kernel config\\n\");\n \t\t\tbreak;\n \t\tdefault:\n-\t\t\tksft_print_msg(\"failed to open %s: %s\\n\", GUP_TEST_FILE, strerror(errno));\n+\t\t\tfprintf(stderr, \"failed to open %s: %s\\n\", GUP_TEST_FILE,\n+\t\t\t\tstrerror(errno));\n \t\t\tbreak;\n \t\t}\n-\t\tksft_test_result_skip(\"Please run this test as root\\n\");\n-\t\tksft_exit_pass();\n+\t\tgoto err_close_filed;\n \t}\n \n \tp = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, flags, filed, 0);\n-\tif (p == MAP_FAILED)\n-\t\tksft_exit_fail_msg(\"mmap: %s\\n\", strerror(errno));\n+\tif (p == MAP_FAILED) {\n+\t\tfprintf(stderr, \"mmap: %s\\n\", strerror(errno));\n+\t\tgoto err_close_gup_fd;\n+\t}\n \tgup.addr = (unsigned long)p;\n \n \tif (thp == 1)\n@@ -255,21 +205,44 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)\n \t\tmadvise(p, size, MADV_NOHUGEPAGE);\n \n \t/* Fault them in here, from user space. */\n-\tfor (; (unsigned long)p \u003c gup.addr + size; p += psize())\n+\tfor (; (unsigned long)p \u003c gup.addr + size; p += getpagesize())\n \t\tp[0] = 0;\n \n \ttid = malloc(sizeof(pthread_t) * nthreads);\n-\tassert(tid);\n+\tif (!tid) {\n+\t\tfprintf(stderr, \"Failed to allocate %d threads: %s\\n\",\n+\t\t\tnthreads, strerror(errno));\n+\t\tgoto err_unmap;\n+\t}\n+\n \tfor (i = 0; i \u003c nthreads; i++) {\n \t\tret = pthread_create(\u0026tid[i], NULL, gup_thread, \u0026gup);\n-\t\tassert(ret == 0);\n+\t\tif (ret) {\n+\t\t\tfprintf(stderr, \"pthread_create failed: %s\\n\", strerror(ret));\n+\t\t\tthread_error = true;\n+\t\t\tbreak;\n+\t\t}\n+\t\tstarted_threads++;\n \t}\n-\tfor (i = 0; i \u003c nthreads; i++) {\n-\t\tret = pthread_join(tid[i], NULL);\n-\t\tassert(ret == 0);\n+\tfor (i = 0; i \u003c started_threads; i++) {\n+\t\tret = pthread_join(tid[i], \u0026thread_result);\n+\t\tif (ret) {\n+\t\t\tfprintf(stderr, \"pthread_join failed: %s\\n\", strerror(ret));\n+\t\t\tthread_error = true;\n+\t\t} else if (thread_result)\n+\t\t\tthread_error = true;\n \t}\n \n \tfree(tid);\n-\n-\tksft_exit_pass();\n+\tif (thread_error)\n+\t\tgoto err_unmap;\n+\texit_status = 0;\n+\n+err_unmap:\n+\tmunmap((void *)gup.addr, size);\n+err_close_gup_fd:\n+\tclose(gup_fd);\n+err_close_filed:\n+\tclose(filed);\n+\treturn exit_status;\n }\ndiff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile\nindex 2d5366196e309..9c03624fd2936 100644\n--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile\n+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile\n@@ -37,7 +37,8 @@ endif\n # LDLIBS.\n MAKEFLAGS += --no-builtin-rules\n \n-CFLAGS = -Wall -O2 -I $(top_srcdir) $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) $(KHDR_INCLUDES) $(TOOLS_INCLUDES)\n+CFLAGS = -Wall -O2 -I $(top_srcdir) -I $(top_srcdir)/tools/lib\n+CFLAGS += $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) $(KHDR_INCLUDES) $(TOOLS_INCLUDES)\n CFLAGS += -Wunreachable-code\n LDLIBS = -lrt -lpthread -lm\n \n@@ -57,8 +58,8 @@ endif\n \n TEST_GEN_FILES = cow\n TEST_GEN_FILES += compaction_test\n+TEST_GEN_FILES += gup\n TEST_GEN_FILES += gup_longterm\n-TEST_GEN_FILES += gup_test\n TEST_GEN_FILES += hmm-tests\n TEST_GEN_FILES += hugetlb-madvise\n TEST_GEN_FILES += hugetlb-mmap\n@@ -187,8 +188,10 @@ TEST_FILES += write_hugetlb_memory.sh\n \n include ../lib.mk\n \n-$(TEST_GEN_PROGS): vm_util.c hugepage_settings.c\n-$(TEST_GEN_FILES): vm_util.c hugepage_settings.c\n+$(TEST_GEN_PROGS): vm_util.c $(top_srcdir)/tools/lib/mm/hugepage_settings.c \\\n+\t\t   $(top_srcdir)/tools/lib/mm/file_utils.c\n+$(TEST_GEN_FILES): vm_util.c $(top_srcdir)/tools/lib/mm/hugepage_settings.c \\\n+\t\t   $(top_srcdir)/tools/lib/mm/file_utils.c\n \n $(OUTPUT)/uffd-stress: uffd-common.c\n $(OUTPUT)/uffd-unit-tests: uffd-common.c\n@@ -217,7 +220,7 @@ $(BINARIES_32): CFLAGS += -m32 -mxsave\n $(BINARIES_32): LDLIBS += -lrt -ldl -lm\n $(BINARIES_32): $(OUTPUT)/%_32: %.c\n \t$(call msg,CC,,$@)\n-\t$(Q)$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) $(notdir $^) $(LDLIBS) -o $@\n+\t$(Q)$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) $^ $(LDLIBS) -o $@\n $(foreach t,$(VMTARGETS),$(eval $(call gen-target-rule-32,$(t))))\n endif\n \n@@ -226,7 +229,7 @@ $(BINARIES_64): CFLAGS += -m64 -mxsave\n $(BINARIES_64): LDLIBS += -lrt -ldl\n $(BINARIES_64): $(OUTPUT)/%_64: %.c\n \t$(call msg,CC,,$@)\n-\t$(Q)$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) $(notdir $^) $(LDLIBS) -o $@\n+\t$(Q)$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) $^ $(LDLIBS) -o $@\n $(foreach t,$(VMTARGETS),$(eval $(call gen-target-rule-64,$(t))))\n endif\n \ndiff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c\nindex 30d4ace7155ae..b3f5377119cb8 100644\n--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c\n+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c\n@@ -15,9 +15,9 @@\n #include \u003cerrno.h\u003e\n #include \u003cunistd.h\u003e\n #include \u003cstring.h\u003e\n+#include \u003cmm/hugepage_settings.h\u003e\n \n #include \"kselftest.h\"\n-#include \"hugepage_settings.h\"\n \n #define MAP_SIZE_MB\t100\n #define MAP_SIZE\t(MAP_SIZE_MB * 1024 * 1024)\ndiff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/cow.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/cow.c\nindex 8aa5249d9bef6..3264a828575bd 100644\n--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/cow.c\n+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/cow.c\n@@ -29,7 +29,6 @@\n #include \"../../../../mm/gup_test.h\"\n #include \"kselftest.h\"\n #include \"vm_util.h\"\n-#include \"hugepage_settings.h\"\n \n static size_t pagesize;\n static int pagemap_fd;\ndiff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/folio_split_race_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/folio_split_race_test.c\nindex 45b84f7b364e0..289aed2ebac02 100644\n--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/folio_split_race_test.c\n+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/folio_split_race_test.c\n@@ -25,7 +25,6 @@\n #include \u003cunistd.h\u003e\n #include \"vm_util.h\"\n #include \"kselftest.h\"\n-#include \"hugepage_settings.h\"\n \n uint64_t page_size;\n uint64_t pmd_pagesize;\ndiff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/guard-regions.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/guard-regions.c\nindex 5c8ec3ca75d7d..af5cd9b303395 100644\n--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/guard-regions.c\n+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/guard-regions.c\n@@ -21,7 +21,6 @@\n #include \u003csys/uio.h\u003e\n #include \u003cunistd.h\u003e\n #include \"vm_util.h\"\n-#include \"hugepage_settings.h\"\n \n #include \"../pidfd/pidfd.h\"\n \ndiff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup.c\nnew file mode 100644\nindex 0000000000000..e3c2ffa3a057f\n--- /dev/null\n+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup.c\n@@ -0,0 +1,277 @@\n+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0\n+#define __SANE_USERSPACE_TYPES__ // Use ll64\n+#include \u003cfcntl.h\u003e\n+#include \u003cerrno.h\u003e\n+#include \u003cstdbool.h\u003e\n+#include \u003cstring.h\u003e\n+#include \u003cunistd.h\u003e\n+#include \u003cdirent.h\u003e\n+#include \u003csys/ioctl.h\u003e\n+#include \u003csys/mman.h\u003e\n+#include \u003cmm/gup_test.h\u003e\n+#include \"vm_util.h\"\n+#include \"kselftest_harness.h\"\n+\n+#define MB (1UL \u003c\u003c 20)\n+\n+/* Just the flags we need, copied from the kernel internals. */\n+#define FOLL_WRITE\t0x01\t/* check pte is writable */\n+\n+/* Page counts exercising single, THP-batch, partial, and full-mapping GUP. */\n+static const int nr_pages_list[] = { 1, 512, 123, -1 };\n+\n+#define GUP_TEST_FILE \"/sys/kernel/debug/gup_test\"\n+#define NR_HUGE_PAGES 128\n+\n+HUGETLB_SETUP_DEFAULT_PAGES(NR_HUGE_PAGES)\n+\n+FIXTURE(gup_test)\n+{\n+\tint gup_fd;\n+\tchar *addr;\n+\tunsigned long size;\n+};\n+\n+FIXTURE_VARIANT(gup_test)\n+{\n+\tbool thp;\n+\tbool hugetlb;\n+\tbool write;\n+\tbool shared;\n+};\n+\n+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(gup_test, private_write)\n+{\n+\t.thp = false,\n+\t.hugetlb = false,\n+\t.write = true,\n+\t.shared = false,\n+};\n+\n+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(gup_test, private_read)\n+{\n+\t.thp = false,\n+\t.hugetlb = false,\n+\t.write = false,\n+\t.shared = false,\n+};\n+\n+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(gup_test, private_write_thp)\n+{\n+\t.thp = true,\n+\t.hugetlb = false,\n+\t.write = true,\n+\t.shared = false,\n+};\n+\n+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(gup_test, private_read_thp)\n+{\n+\t.thp = true,\n+\t.hugetlb = false,\n+\t.write = false,\n+\t.shared = false,\n+};\n+\n+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(gup_test, private_write_hugetlb)\n+{\n+\t.thp = false,\n+\t.hugetlb = true,\n+\t.write = true,\n+\t.shared = false,\n+};\n+\n+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(gup_test, private_read_hugetlb)\n+{\n+\t.thp = false,\n+\t.hugetlb = true,\n+\t.write = false,\n+\t.shared = false,\n+};\n+\n+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(gup_test, shared_write)\n+{\n+\t.thp = false,\n+\t.hugetlb = false,\n+\t.write = true,\n+\t.shared = true,\n+};\n+\n+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(gup_test, shared_read)\n+{\n+\t.thp = false,\n+\t.hugetlb = false,\n+\t.write = false,\n+\t.shared = true,\n+};\n+\n+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(gup_test, shared_write_thp)\n+{\n+\t.thp = true,\n+\t.hugetlb = false,\n+\t.write = true,\n+\t.shared = true,\n+};\n+\n+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(gup_test, shared_read_thp)\n+{\n+\t.thp = true,\n+\t.hugetlb = false,\n+\t.write = false,\n+\t.shared = true,\n+};\n+\n+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(gup_test, shared_write_hugetlb)\n+{\n+\t.thp = false,\n+\t.hugetlb = true,\n+\t.write = true,\n+\t.shared = true,\n+};\n+\n+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(gup_test, shared_read_hugetlb)\n+{\n+\t.thp = false,\n+\t.hugetlb = true,\n+\t.write = false,\n+\t.shared = true,\n+};\n+\n+FIXTURE_SETUP(gup_test)\n+{\n+\tint mmap_flags = MAP_PRIVATE;\n+\tint zero_fd;\n+\tchar *p;\n+\n+\tself-\u003esize = 128 * MB;\n+\n+\tif (variant-\u003ehugetlb) {\n+\t\tunsigned long hp_size = default_huge_page_size();\n+\n+\t\tif (!hp_size)\n+\t\t\tSKIP(return, \"HugeTLB not available\\n\");\n+\n+\t\tif (hugetlb_free_default_pages() \u003c NR_HUGE_PAGES)\n+\t\t\tSKIP(return, \"Not enough huge pages\\n\");\n+\n+\t\tself-\u003esize = NR_HUGE_PAGES * hp_size;\n+\t\tmmap_flags |= (MAP_HUGETLB | MAP_ANONYMOUS);\n+\t}\n+\n+\tif (variant-\u003eshared)\n+\t\tmmap_flags = (mmap_flags \u0026 ~MAP_PRIVATE) | MAP_SHARED;\n+\n+\t/* zero_fd has to be \u003e= 0. Already checked in main() */\n+\tzero_fd = open(\"/dev/zero\", O_RDWR);\n+\tASSERT_GE(zero_fd, 0);\n+\n+\t/* gup_fd has to be \u003e= 0. Already checked in main() */\n+\tself-\u003egup_fd = open(GUP_TEST_FILE, O_RDWR);\n+\tASSERT_GE(self-\u003egup_fd, 0);\n+\n+\tself-\u003eaddr = mmap(NULL, self-\u003esize, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,\n+\t\t\t  mmap_flags, zero_fd, 0);\n+\n+\tASSERT_NE(self-\u003eaddr, MAP_FAILED) {\n+\t\tint err = errno;\n+\n+\t\tclose(zero_fd);\n+\t\tclose(self-\u003egup_fd);\n+\t\tTH_LOG(\"mmap failed: %s\", strerror(err));\n+\t}\n+\tclose(zero_fd);\n+\n+\tif (variant-\u003ethp)\n+\t\tmadvise(self-\u003eaddr, self-\u003esize, MADV_HUGEPAGE);\n+\telse if (!variant-\u003ehugetlb)\n+\t\tmadvise(self-\u003eaddr, self-\u003esize, MADV_NOHUGEPAGE);\n+\n+\tfor (p = self-\u003eaddr; (unsigned long)p \u003c (unsigned long)self-\u003eaddr\n+\t\t\t+ self-\u003esize; p += psize())\n+\t\tp[0] = 0;\n+}\n+\n+FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(gup_test)\n+{\n+\tmunmap(self-\u003eaddr, self-\u003esize);\n+\tclose(self-\u003egup_fd);\n+}\n+\n+static void run_gup_cmd(struct __test_metadata *_metadata,\n+\t\t\t FIXTURE_DATA(gup_test) *self,\n+\t\t\t const FIXTURE_VARIANT(gup_test) *variant,\n+\t\t\t unsigned long command)\n+{\n+\tint i;\n+\n+\tfor (i = 0; i \u003c (int)ARRAY_SIZE(nr_pages_list); i++) {\n+\t\tstruct gup_test gup = {\n+\t\t\t.addr = (unsigned long)self-\u003eaddr,\n+\t\t\t.size = self-\u003esize,\n+\t\t\t.nr_pages_per_call = nr_pages_list[i] \u003c 0 ?\n+\t\t\t\tself-\u003esize / psize() : nr_pages_list[i],\n+\t\t\t.gup_flags = variant-\u003ewrite ? FOLL_WRITE : 0,\n+\t\t};\n+\n+\t\tTH_LOG(\"nr_pages_per_call=%u\", gup.nr_pages_per_call);\n+\t\tASSERT_EQ(ioctl(self-\u003egup_fd, command, \u0026gup), 0);\n+\t}\n+}\n+\n+TEST_F(gup_test, get_user_pages)\n+{\n+\trun_gup_cmd(_metadata, self, variant, GUP_BASIC_TEST);\n+}\n+\n+TEST_F(gup_test, pin_user_pages)\n+{\n+\trun_gup_cmd(_metadata, self, variant, PIN_BASIC_TEST);\n+}\n+\n+TEST_F(gup_test, get_user_pages_fast)\n+{\n+\trun_gup_cmd(_metadata, self, variant, GUP_FAST_BENCHMARK);\n+}\n+\n+TEST_F(gup_test, pin_user_pages_fast)\n+{\n+\trun_gup_cmd(_metadata, self, variant, PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK);\n+}\n+\n+TEST_F(gup_test, pin_user_pages_longterm)\n+{\n+\trun_gup_cmd(_metadata, self, variant, PIN_LONGTERM_BENCHMARK);\n+}\n+\n+int main(int argc, char **argv)\n+{\n+\tint fd;\n+\tchar *file = \"/dev/zero\";\n+\n+\tfd = open(file, O_RDWR);\n+\tif (fd \u003c 0) {\n+\t\tksft_print_header();\n+\t\tksft_exit_fail_msg(\"Unable to open %s: %s\\n\", file, strerror(errno));\n+\t}\n+\tclose(fd);\n+\n+\tfd = open(GUP_TEST_FILE, O_RDWR);\n+\tif (fd == -1) {\n+\t\tksft_print_header();\n+\t\tif (errno == EACCES)\n+\t\t\tksft_exit_skip(\"Please run this test as root\\n\");\n+\t\tif (errno == ENOENT) {\n+\t\t\tDIR *debugfs = opendir(\"/sys/kernel/debug\");\n+\n+\t\t\tif (!debugfs) {\n+\t\t\t\tksft_exit_skip(\"Mount debugfs at /sys/kernel/debug\\n\");\n+\t\t\t} else {\n+\t\t\t\tclosedir(debugfs);\n+\t\t\t\tksft_exit_skip(\"Check CONFIG_GUP_TEST in kernel config\\n\");\n+\t\t\t}\n+\t\t}\n+\t\tksft_exit_fail_msg(\"Failed to open %s: %s\\n\", GUP_TEST_FILE, strerror(errno));\n+\t}\n+\tclose(fd);\n+\n+\treturn test_harness_run(argc, argv);\n+}\ndiff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_longterm.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_longterm.c\nindex 510de93be6814..c9d8b44912638 100644\n--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_longterm.c\n+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_longterm.c\n@@ -29,7 +29,6 @@\n #include \"../../../../mm/gup_test.h\"\n #include \"kselftest.h\"\n #include \"vm_util.h\"\n-#include \"hugepage_settings.h\"\n \n static size_t pagesize;\n static int nr_hugetlbsizes;\ndiff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hmm-tests.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hmm-tests.c\nindex e2642eca0d02b..fa1a651963fd0 100644\n--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hmm-tests.c\n+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hmm-tests.c\n@@ -10,9 +10,6 @@\n  * bugs.\n  */\n \n-#include \"kselftest_harness.h\"\n-#include \"hugepage_settings.h\"\n-\n #include \u003cerrno.h\u003e\n #include \u003cfcntl.h\u003e\n #include \u003cstdio.h\u003e\n@@ -33,6 +30,9 @@\n #include \u003csys/eventfd.h\u003e\n #include \u003clinux/userfaultfd.h\u003e\n #include \u003cpoll.h\u003e\n+#include \u003cmm/hugepage_settings.h\u003e\n+\n+#include \"kselftest_harness.h\"\n \n /*\n  * This is a private UAPI to the kernel test module so it isn't exported\ndiff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-madvise.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-madvise.c\nindex 555b4b3d14307..57cf790ca478d 100644\n--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-madvise.c\n+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-madvise.c\n@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@\n #include \u003cfcntl.h\u003e\n #include \"vm_util.h\"\n #include \"kselftest.h\"\n-#include \"hugepage_settings.h\"\n \n #define MIN_FREE_PAGES\t20\n #define NR_HUGE_PAGES\t10\t/* common number of pages to map/allocate */\ndiff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-mmap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-mmap.c\nindex 0f2aad1b7dbd6..a458becf58327 100644\n--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-mmap.c\n+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-mmap.c\n@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@\n #include \u003clinux/memfd.h\u003e\n #include \"vm_util.h\"\n #include \"kselftest.h\"\n-#include \"hugepage_settings.h\"\n \n #define LENGTH (256UL*1024*1024)\n #define PROTECTION (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE)\ndiff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-mremap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-mremap.c\nindex ed3d92e862d87..9b724af66e938 100644\n--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-mremap.c\n+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-mremap.c\n@@ -26,7 +26,6 @@\n #include \u003cstdbool.h\u003e\n #include \"kselftest.h\"\n #include \"vm_util.h\"\n-#include \"hugepage_settings.h\"\n \n #define DEFAULT_LENGTH_MB 10UL\n #define MB_TO_BYTES(x) (x * 1024 * 1024)\ndiff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-shm.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-shm.c\nindex 3ff7f062b7eb4..f4514da49e1df 100644\n--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-shm.c\n+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-shm.c\n@@ -29,7 +29,6 @@\n #include \u003csys/mman.h\u003e\n \n #include \"vm_util.h\"\n-#include \"hugepage_settings.h\"\n \n #define LENGTH (256UL*1024*1024)\n \ndiff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-soft-offline.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-soft-offline.c\nindex bc202e4ed2bda..20864e7d4e0c7 100644\n--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-soft-offline.c\n+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-soft-offline.c\n@@ -21,9 +21,9 @@\n #include \u003csys/mman.h\u003e\n #include \u003csys/statfs.h\u003e\n #include \u003csys/types.h\u003e\n+#include \u003cmm/hugepage_settings.h\u003e\n \n #include \"kselftest.h\"\n-#include \"hugepage_settings.h\"\n \n #ifndef MADV_SOFT_OFFLINE\n #define MADV_SOFT_OFFLINE 101\ndiff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_dio.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_dio.c\nindex fb4600570e131..9495974eccbea 100644\n--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_dio.c\n+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_dio.c\n@@ -20,7 +20,6 @@\n #include \u003csys/syscall.h\u003e\n #include \"vm_util.h\"\n #include \"kselftest.h\"\n-#include \"hugepage_settings.h\"\n \n #ifndef STATX_DIOALIGN\n #define STATX_DIOALIGN\t\t0x00002000U\ndiff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_fault_after_madv.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_fault_after_madv.c\nindex 2dc158054f666..56c5a8533e9d9 100644\n--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_fault_after_madv.c\n+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_fault_after_madv.c\n@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@\n \n #include \"vm_util.h\"\n #include \"kselftest.h\"\n-#include \"hugepage_settings.h\"\n \n #define INLOOP_ITER 100\n \ndiff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_madv_vs_map.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_madv_vs_map.c\nindex f94549efcc6ff..2532a42b98dff 100644\n--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_madv_vs_map.c\n+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_madv_vs_map.c\n@@ -25,7 +25,6 @@\n #include \u003cunistd.h\u003e\n \n #include \"vm_util.h\"\n-#include \"hugepage_settings.h\"\n \n #define INLOOP_ITER 100\n \ndiff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/khugepaged.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/khugepaged.c\nindex 1d2d6bd72fd2a..ada11d30d3884 100644\n--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/khugepaged.c\n+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/khugepaged.c\n@@ -22,7 +22,6 @@\n #include \"linux/magic.h\"\n \n #include \"vm_util.h\"\n-#include \"hugepage_settings.h\"\n \n #define BASE_ADDR ((void *)(1UL \u003c\u003c 30))\n static unsigned long hpage_pmd_size;\n@@ -122,6 +121,7 @@ static void get_finfo(const char *dir)\n \tchar buf[1 \u003c\u003c 10];\n \tchar path[PATH_MAX];\n \tchar *str, *end;\n+\tint ret;\n \n \tfinfo.dir = dir;\n \tif (stat(finfo.dir, \u0026path_stat))\n@@ -142,8 +142,9 @@ static void get_finfo(const char *dir)\n \t\t     major(path_stat.st_dev), minor(path_stat.st_dev))\n \t    \u003e= sizeof(path))\n \t\tksft_exit_fail_msg(\"%s: Pathname is too long\\n\", __func__);\n-\tif (!read_file(path, buf, sizeof(buf)))\n-\t\tksft_exit_fail_perror(\"read_file(uevent)\");\n+\tret = read_file(path, buf, sizeof(buf));\n+\tif (ret)\n+\t\tksft_exit_fail_msg(\"read_file(%s): %s\\n\", path, strerror(-ret));\n \tif (strstr(buf, \"DEVTYPE=disk\")) {\n \t\t/* Found it */\n \t\tif (snprintf(finfo.dev_queue_read_ahead_path,\n@@ -324,7 +325,7 @@ static void *file_setup_area_common(int nr_hpages, enum file_setup_ops setup)\n {\n \tconst int open_opt = setup == FILE_SETUP_READ_ONLY_FS ? O_RDONLY : O_RDWR;\n \tconst int mmap_prot = setup == FILE_SETUP_READ_ONLY_FS ? PROT_READ : (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);\n-\tint fd;\n+\tint fd, ret;\n \tvoid *p;\n \tunsigned long size;\n \n@@ -368,7 +369,11 @@ static void *file_setup_area_common(int nr_hpages, enum file_setup_ops setup)\n \t\tksft_exit_fail_perror(\"mmap()\");\n \n \t/* Drop page cache */\n-\twrite_file(\"/proc/sys/vm/drop_caches\", \"3\", 2);\n+\tret = write_file(\"/proc/sys/vm/drop_caches\", \"3\", 2);\n+\tif (ret)\n+\t\tksft_exit_fail_msg(\"write_file(drop_caches): %s\\n\",\n+\t\t\t\t   strerror(-ret));\n+\n \tsuccess(\"OK\");\n \treturn p;\n }\ndiff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_tests.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_tests.c\nindex 5fd7792a0d479..6711f4c613711 100644\n--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_tests.c\n+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_tests.c\n@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@\n #include \"kselftest.h\"\n #include \u003cinclude/vdso/time64.h\u003e\n #include \"vm_util.h\"\n-#include \"hugepage_settings.h\"\n \n #define KSM_SYSFS_PATH \"/sys/kernel/mm/ksm/\"\n #define KSM_FP(s) (KSM_SYSFS_PATH s)\ndiff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/migration.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/migration.c\nindex f19d53c695764..a35e2b57e05b2 100644\n--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/migration.c\n+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/migration.c\n@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@\n  */\n \n #include \"kselftest_harness.h\"\n-#include \"hugepage_settings.h\"\n \n #include \u003cstring.h\u003e\n #include \u003cpthread.h\u003e\n@@ -16,6 +15,7 @@\n #include \u003csys/types.h\u003e\n #include \u003csignal.h\u003e\n #include \u003ctime.h\u003e\n+\n #include \"vm_util.h\"\n \n #define TWOMEG\t\t(2\u003c\u003c20)\ndiff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/pagemap_ioctl.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/pagemap_ioctl.c\nindex eadc7159ca5b9..0c5de6ec06c80 100644\n--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/pagemap_ioctl.c\n+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/pagemap_ioctl.c\n@@ -24,7 +24,6 @@\n \n #include \"vm_util.h\"\n #include \"kselftest.h\"\n-#include \"hugepage_settings.h\"\n \n #define PAGEMAP_BITS_ALL\t\t(PAGE_IS_WPALLOWED | PAGE_IS_WRITTEN |\t\\\n \t\t\t\t\t PAGE_IS_FILE | PAGE_IS_PRESENT |\t\\\ndiff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/prctl_thp_disable.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/prctl_thp_disable.c\nindex 82c6e96ea6eb3..f9ec1408a6e30 100644\n--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/prctl_thp_disable.c\n+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/prctl_thp_disable.c\n@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@\n #include \u003csys/wait.h\u003e\n \n #include \"kselftest_harness.h\"\n-#include \"hugepage_settings.h\"\n #include \"vm_util.h\"\n \n #ifndef PR_THP_DISABLE_EXCEPT_ADVISED\ndiff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/protection_keys.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/protection_keys.c\nindex ae6e1530b3548..b7882ab97683f 100644\n--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/protection_keys.c\n+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/protection_keys.c\n@@ -45,8 +45,8 @@\n #include \u003cunistd.h\u003e\n #include \u003csys/ptrace.h\u003e\n #include \u003csetjmp.h\u003e\n+#include \u003cmm/hugepage_settings.h\u003e\n \n-#include \"hugepage_settings.h\"\n #include \"pkey-helpers.h\"\n \n u64 shadow_pkey_reg;\ndiff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh\nindex d09f9f6a384ee..ae0ab5efabae6 100755\n--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh\n+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh\n@@ -130,30 +130,6 @@ test_selected() {\n \tfi\n }\n \n-run_gup_matrix() {\n-    # -t: thp=on, -T: thp=off, -H: hugetlb=on\n-    local hugetlb_mb=256\n-\n-    for huge in -t -T \"-H -m $hugetlb_mb\"; do\n-        # -u: gup-fast, -U: gup-basic, -a: pin-fast, -b: pin-basic, -L: pin-longterm\n-        for test_cmd in -u -U -a -b -L; do\n-            # -w: write=1, -W: write=0\n-            for write in -w -W; do\n-                # -S: shared\n-                for share in -S \" \"; do\n-                    # -n: How many pages to fetch together?  512 is special\n-                    # because it's default thp size (or 2M on x86), 123 to\n-                    # just test partial gup when hit a huge in whatever form\n-                    for num in \"-n 1\" \"-n 512\" \"-n 123\" \"-n -1\"; do\n-                        CATEGORY=\"gup_test\" run_test ./gup_test \\\n-                                $huge $test_cmd $write $share $num\n-                    done\n-                done\n-            done\n-        done\n-    done\n-}\n-\n # filter 64bit architectures\n ARCH64STR=\"arm64 mips64 parisc64 ppc64 ppc64le riscv64 s390x sparc64 x86_64\"\n if [ -z \"$ARCH\" ]; then\n@@ -275,18 +251,7 @@ fi\n \n CATEGORY=\"mmap\" run_test ./map_fixed_noreplace\n \n-if $RUN_ALL; then\n-    run_gup_matrix\n-else\n-    # get_user_pages_fast() benchmark\n-    CATEGORY=\"gup_test\" run_test ./gup_test -u -n 1\n-    CATEGORY=\"gup_test\" run_test ./gup_test -u -n -1\n-    # pin_user_pages_fast() benchmark\n-    CATEGORY=\"gup_test\" run_test ./gup_test -a -n 1\n-    CATEGORY=\"gup_test\" run_test ./gup_test -a -n -1\n-fi\n-# Dump pages 0, 19, and 4096, using pin_user_pages:\n-CATEGORY=\"gup_test\" run_test ./gup_test -ct -F 0x1 0 19 0x1000\n+CATEGORY=\"gup_test\" run_test ./gup\n CATEGORY=\"gup_test\" run_test ./gup_longterm\n \n CATEGORY=\"userfaultfd\" run_test ./uffd-unit-tests\ndiff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/soft-dirty.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/soft-dirty.c\nindex 5f278913c4d75..7f649b6733553 100644\n--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/soft-dirty.c\n+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/soft-dirty.c\n@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@\n \n #include \"kselftest.h\"\n #include \"vm_util.h\"\n-#include \"hugepage_settings.h\"\n \n #define PAGEMAP_FILE_PATH \"/proc/self/pagemap\"\n #define TEST_ITERATIONS 10000\ndiff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c\nindex 86a6036928261..0e083ab71af60 100644\n--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c\n+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c\n@@ -21,7 +21,6 @@\n #include \u003ctime.h\u003e\n #include \"vm_util.h\"\n #include \"kselftest.h\"\n-#include \"hugepage_settings.h\"\n \n uint64_t pagesize;\n unsigned int pageshift;\n@@ -146,7 +145,10 @@ static void write_debugfs(const char *fmt, ...)\n \tif (ret \u003e= INPUT_MAX)\n \t\tksft_exit_fail_msg(\"%s: Debugfs input is too long\\n\", __func__);\n \n-\twrite_file(SPLIT_DEBUGFS, input, ret + 1);\n+\tret = write_file(SPLIT_DEBUGFS, input, ret + 1);\n+\tif (ret)\n+\t\tksft_exit_fail_msg(\"write_file(%s): %s\\n\", SPLIT_DEBUGFS,\n+\t\t\t\t   strerror(-ret));\n }\n \n static char *allocate_zero_filled_hugepage(size_t len)\ndiff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/thuge-gen.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/thuge-gen.c\nindex 50d0805b65db9..a04f588df780f 100644\n--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/thuge-gen.c\n+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/thuge-gen.c\n@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@\n #include \u003cstring.h\u003e\n #include \"vm_util.h\"\n #include \"kselftest.h\"\n-#include \"hugepage_settings.h\"\n \n #if !defined(MAP_HUGETLB)\n #define MAP_HUGETLB\t0x40000\ndiff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/transhuge-stress.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/transhuge-stress.c\nindex 8eb0c5630e7e3..96f72898ebe0a 100644\n--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/transhuge-stress.c\n+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/transhuge-stress.c\n@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@\n #include \u003csys/mman.h\u003e\n #include \"vm_util.h\"\n #include \"kselftest.h\"\n-#include \"hugepage_settings.h\"\n \n int backing_fd = -1;\n int mmap_flags = MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_NORESERVE | MAP_PRIVATE;\ndiff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-common.h b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-common.h\nindex 92a21b97f745a..0723843a7626b 100644\n--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-common.h\n+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-common.h\n@@ -37,7 +37,6 @@\n \n #include \"kselftest.h\"\n #include \"vm_util.h\"\n-#include \"hugepage_settings.h\"\n \n #define UFFD_FLAGS\t(O_CLOEXEC | O_NONBLOCK | UFFD_USER_MODE_ONLY)\n \ndiff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-wp-mremap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-wp-mremap.c\nindex c973d6722720c..eb4b2433b00e6 100644\n--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-wp-mremap.c\n+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-wp-mremap.c\n@@ -7,8 +7,8 @@\n #include \u003cassert.h\u003e\n #include \u003clinux/mman.h\u003e\n #include \u003csys/mman.h\u003e\n+#include \u003cmm/hugepage_settings.h\u003e\n #include \"kselftest.h\"\n-#include \"hugepage_settings.h\"\n #include \"uffd-common.h\"\n \n static int pagemap_fd;\ndiff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/va_high_addr_switch.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/va_high_addr_switch.c\nindex e24d7ba00b441..5a354a664d1f7 100644\n--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/va_high_addr_switch.c\n+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/va_high_addr_switch.c\n@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@\n \n #include \"vm_util.h\"\n #include \"kselftest.h\"\n-#include \"hugepage_settings.h\"\n \n /*\n  * The hint addr value is used to allocate addresses\ndiff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.c\nindex 4821a35630363..f8916b2abc2ef 100644\n--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.c\n+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.c\n@@ -885,111 +885,54 @@ int unpoison_memory(unsigned long pfn)\n \treturn ret \u003e 0 ? 0 : -errno;\n }\n \n-int read_file(const char *path, char *buf, size_t buflen)\n-{\n-\tint fd;\n-\tssize_t numread;\n-\n-\tfd = open(path, O_RDONLY);\n-\tif (fd == -1)\n-\t\treturn 0;\n-\n-\tnumread = read(fd, buf, buflen - 1);\n-\tif (numread \u003c 1) {\n-\t\tclose(fd);\n-\t\treturn 0;\n-\t}\n-\n-\tbuf[numread] = '\\0';\n-\tclose(fd);\n-\n-\treturn (unsigned int) numread;\n-}\n-\n-static void __write_file(const char *path, const char *buf, size_t buflen, bool ignore_einval)\n-{\n-\tint fd, saved_errno;\n-\tssize_t numwritten;\n-\n-\tif (buflen \u003c 2)\n-\t\tksft_exit_fail_msg(\"Incorrect buffer len: %zu\\n\", buflen);\n-\n-\tfd = open(path, O_WRONLY);\n-\tif (fd == -1)\n-\t\tksft_exit_fail_msg(\"%s open failed: %s\\n\", path, strerror(errno));\n-\n-\tnumwritten = write(fd, buf, buflen - 1);\n-\tsaved_errno = errno;\n-\tclose(fd);\n-\terrno = saved_errno;\n-\tif (numwritten \u003c 0) {\n-\t\tif (ignore_einval \u0026\u0026 errno == EINVAL)\n-\t\t\treturn;\n-\t\tksft_exit_fail_msg(\"%s write(%.*s) failed: %s\\n\", path, (int)(buflen - 1),\n-\t\t\t\tbuf, strerror(errno));\n-\t}\n-\tif (numwritten != buflen - 1)\n-\t\tksft_exit_fail_msg(\"%s write(%.*s) is truncated, expected %zu bytes, got %zd bytes\\n\",\n-\t\t\t\tpath, (int)(buflen - 1), buf, buflen - 1, numwritten);\n-}\n-\n-void write_file(const char *path, const char *buf, size_t buflen)\n-{\n-\t__write_file(path, buf, buflen, /* ignore_einval = */ false);\n-}\n-\n-unsigned long read_num(const char *path)\n-{\n-\tchar buf[21];\n-\n-\tif (!read_file(path, buf, sizeof(buf)))\n-\t\tksft_exit_fail_perror(\"read_file()\");\n-\n-\treturn strtoul(buf, NULL, 10);\n-}\n-\n-static void __write_num(const char *path, unsigned long num, bool ignore_einval)\n-{\n-\tchar buf[21];\n-\n-\tsprintf(buf, \"%lu\", num);\n-\t__write_file(path, buf, strlen(buf) + 1, ignore_einval);\n-}\n-\n-void write_num(const char *path, unsigned long num)\n-{\n-\treturn __write_num(path, num, /* ignore_einval = */ false);\n-}\n-\n-void write_num_ignore_einval(const char *path, unsigned long num)\n-{\n-\treturn __write_num(path, num, /* ignore_einval = */ true);\n-}\n-\n static unsigned long shmall, shmmax;\n \n void __shm_limits_restore(void)\n {\n-\tif (shmmax)\n-\t\twrite_num(\"/proc/sys/kernel/shmmax\", shmmax);\n-\tif (shmall)\n-\t\twrite_num(\"/proc/sys/kernel/shmall\", shmall);\n+\tint ret;\n+\n+\tif (shmmax) {\n+\t\tret = write_num(\"/proc/sys/kernel/shmmax\", shmmax);\n+\t\tif (ret \u003c 0)\n+\t\t\tksft_exit_fail_msg(\"Failed to restore shmmax: %s\\n\",\n+\t\t\t\t\t   strerror(-ret));\n+\t}\n+\tif (shmall) {\n+\t\tret = write_num(\"/proc/sys/kernel/shmall\", shmall);\n+\t\tif (ret \u003c 0)\n+\t\t\tksft_exit_fail_msg(\"Failed to restore shmall: %s\\n\",\n+\t\t\t\t\t   strerror(-ret));\n+\t}\n }\n \n void shm_limits_prepare(unsigned long length)\n {\n \tunsigned long nr = length / psize();\n \tunsigned long val;\n+\tint ret;\n+\n+\tret = read_num(\"/proc/sys/kernel/shmmax\", \u0026val);\n+\tif (ret \u003c 0)\n+\t\tksft_exit_fail_msg(\"Failed to read /proc/sys/kernel/shmmax: %s\\n\",\n+\t\t\t\t   strerror(-ret));\n \n-\tval = read_num(\"/proc/sys/kernel/shmmax\");\n \tif (val \u003c length) {\n-\t\twrite_num(\"/proc/sys/kernel/shmmax\", length);\n+\t\tret = write_num(\"/proc/sys/kernel/shmmax\", length);\n+\t\tif (ret \u003c 0)\n+\t\t\tksft_exit_fail_msg(\"Failed to write %lu to /proc/sys/kernel/shmmax: %s\\n\",\n+\t\t\t\t\t   length, strerror(-ret));\n \t\tshmmax = val;\n \t}\n \n-\tval = read_num(\"/proc/sys/kernel/shmall\");\n+\tret = read_num(\"/proc/sys/kernel/shmall\", \u0026val);\n+\tif (ret \u003c 0)\n+\t\tksft_exit_fail_msg(\"Failed to read /proc/sys/kernel/shmall: %s\\n\",\n+\t\t\t\t   strerror(-ret));\n \tif (val \u003c nr) {\n-\t\twrite_num(\"/proc/sys/kernel/shmall\", nr);\n+\t\tret = write_num(\"/proc/sys/kernel/shmall\", nr);\n+\t\tif (ret \u003c 0)\n+\t\t\tksft_exit_fail_msg(\"Failed to write %lu to /proc/sys/kernel/shmall: %s\\n\",\n+\t\t\t\t\t   nr, strerror(-ret));\n \t\tshmall = val;\n \t}\n }\ndiff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.h b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.h\nindex 9a49af88702e4..64a86e8a0c41b 100644\n--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.h\n+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.h\n@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@\n #include \u003cunistd.h\u003e /* _SC_PAGESIZE */\n #include \"kselftest.h\"\n #include \u003clinux/fs.h\u003e\n+#include \u003cmm/file_utils.h\u003e\n+#include \u003cmm/hugepage_settings.h\u003e\n \n #define BIT_ULL(nr)                   (1ULL \u003c\u003c (nr))\n #define PM_SOFT_DIRTY                 BIT_ULL(55)\n@@ -166,12 +168,6 @@ int unpoison_memory(unsigned long pfn);\n #define PAGEMAP_PRESENT(ent)\t(((ent) \u0026 (1ull \u003c\u003c 63)) != 0)\n #define PAGEMAP_PFN(ent)\t((ent) \u0026 ((1ull \u003c\u003c 55) - 1))\n \n-void write_file(const char *path, const char *buf, size_t buflen);\n-int read_file(const char *path, char *buf, size_t buflen);\n-unsigned long read_num(const char *path);\n-void write_num(const char *path, unsigned long num);\n-void write_num_ignore_einval(const char *path, unsigned long num);\n-\n void shm_limits_prepare(unsigned long length);\n void __shm_limits_restore(void);\n \n"
}

2/1 2026/08/31 04:26 agent patch-evaluator
0m Model:
core

Args:
null

Results:
{
  "EnableConfigs": null,
  "FocusSymbols": [],
  "Reasoning": "The patch only modifies Documentation, MAINTAINERS, Kconfig help text, and userspace tooling/selftests under tools/. No kernel runtime logic is modified.",
  "WorthFuzzing": false
}

Instruction:
You are an expert Linux kernel maintainer.
Your job is to review a provided patch series and determine
if it makes functional changes to the kernel that should be fuzzed.

IMPORTANT: The changes have ALREADY been applied and committed as the HEAD commit in
your workspace. Do NOT rely on your internal knowledge of the kernel. You must actively
use your code access tools to examine the actual source code and confirm any assumptions.

Return WorthFuzzing=false if the patch only contains:
- Modifications to Documentation/, Kconfig files, or code comments.
- Purely decorative changes, such as logging (e.g., pr_err, printk) or tracepoints.
- Changes to numeric constants or macros that do not functionally alter execution flow.
- Code paths that are impossible to reach in virtualized environments like GCE or QEMU,
  even when utilizing software-emulated hardware (e.g., usb gadget, mac80211_hwsim).
- Code in vendor-specific PCIe switch, SmartNIC, or GPU drivers (e.g., mlxsw, pds_core, qed,
  ionic, amdgpu) that require physical PCIe hardware cards not emulated in standard QEMU.
- Driver .remove, .shutdown, or pci_unregister_driver teardown callbacks (e.g., igb_remove)
  that are executed only during PCI hot-unplug or sysfs driver unbind operations.

If it modifies reachable core kernel logic, drivers, or architectures, use your code search
tools to verify the code can be executed, then return WorthFuzzing=true.

When returning WorthFuzzing=true, you MUST ALSO:
1. Extract any specific kernel functions that should be heavily fuzzed into FocusSymbols.
   Avoid listing generic hot-path functions to prevent skewed test distributions.
   Prefer non-static, non-inlined API entrypoint functions over internal static helper functions
   (which are inlined by the compiler and do not have distinct symbol addresses).
2. Identify any specific CONFIG_ options required to properly test this new/modified feature.
   Go and look into the Kconfig files and check for ifdefs around the code, do not make assumptions.
   Also check "depends on" lines in Kconfig to include any non-standard parent subsystem configs
   needed for Kbuild to compile the code statically into vmlinux. List them in the EnableConfigs
   output array, and DO NOT add a 'CONFIG_' prefix (e.g., return "NET_IPV4" instead of "CONFIG_NET_IPV4").
Prefer calling several tools at the same time to save round-trips.


Use set-results tool to provide results of the analysis.
It must be called exactly once before the final reply.
Ignore results of this tool.

Prompt:
For your convenience, here is the diff of the changes:
commit 7d5ae0d94609ffbfb3c3b625217f2ba86f8f76e2
Author: syz-cluster <triage@syzkaller.com>
Date:   Mon Aug 31 04:26:11 2026 +0000

    syz-cluster: applied patch under review

diff --git a/Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst b/Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst
index c16ca163b55e3..e0acedbd1d486 100644
--- a/Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst
+++ b/Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst
@@ -226,15 +226,6 @@ will be pinned longterm, and whose data will be accessed.
 
 Unit testing
 ============
-This file::
-
- tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_test.c
-
-has the following new calls to exercise the new pin*() wrapper functions:
-
-* PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK (./gup_test -a)
-* PIN_BASIC_TEST (./gup_test -b)
-
 You can monitor how many total dma-pinned pages have been acquired and released
 since the system was booted, via two new /proc/vmstat entries: ::
 
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index a3167bcbe5897..548bcf008e799 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -17173,8 +17173,9 @@ T:	git git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
 F:	mm/gup.c
 F:	mm/gup_test.c
 F:	mm/gup_test.h
+F:	tools/mm/gup_bench.c
+F:	tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup.c
 F:	tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_longterm.c
-F:	tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_test.c
 
 MEMORY MANAGEMENT - KSM (Kernel Samepage Merging)
 M:	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
@@ -17277,6 +17278,7 @@ F:	mm/memory-tiers.c
 F:	mm/page_idle.c
 F:	mm/pgalloc-track.h
 F:	mm/process_vm_access.c
+F:	tools/lib/mm/
 F:	tools/testing/selftests/mm/
 
 MEMORY MANAGEMENT - NUMA MEMBLOCKS AND NUMA EMULATION
diff --git a/mm/Kconfig b/mm/Kconfig
index 604c58199acbf..0bd298c774461 100644
--- a/mm/Kconfig
+++ b/mm/Kconfig
@@ -1292,24 +1292,23 @@ config PERCPU_STATS
 	  be used to help understand percpu memory usage.
 
 config GUP_TEST
-	bool "Enable infrastructure for get_user_pages()-related unit tests"
+	bool "Enable infrastructure for get_user_pages()-related unit tests and benchmarks"
 	depends on DEBUG_FS
 	help
 	  Provides /sys/kernel/debug/gup_test, which in turn provides a way
-	  to make ioctl calls that can launch kernel-based unit tests for
-	  the get_user_pages*() and pin_user_pages*() family of API calls.
+	  to make ioctl calls that can launch kernel-based unit tests and
+	  benchmarks for the get_user_pages*() and pin_user_pages*() families
+	  of API calls.
 
-	  These tests include benchmark testing of the _fast variants of
-	  get_user_pages*() and pin_user_pages*(), as well as smoke tests of
+	  These include benchmark testing of the _fast variants of
+	  get_user_pages*() and pin_user_pages*(), as well as tests of
 	  the non-_fast variants.
 
-	  There is also a sub-test that allows running dump_page() on any
-	  of up to eight pages (selected by command line args) within the
-	  range of user-space addresses. These pages are either pinned via
-	  pin_user_pages*(), or pinned via get_user_pages*(), as specified
-	  by other command line arguments.
+	  There is also a test that allows running dump_page() on any of up
+	  to eight pages within the range of user-space addresses. These
+	  pages are either acquired via pin_user_pages*() or get_user_pages*().
 
-	  See tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_test.c
+	  See tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup.c and tools/mm/gup_bench.c.
 
 comment "GUP_TEST needs to have DEBUG_FS enabled"
 	depends on !GUP_TEST && !DEBUG_FS
diff --git a/tools/lib/mm/file_utils.c b/tools/lib/mm/file_utils.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..9b2237e9823e9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/lib/mm/file_utils.c
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "file_utils.h"
+
+int read_file(const char *path, char *buf, size_t buflen)
+{
+	int fd, err;
+	ssize_t numread;
+
+	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
+	if (fd == -1)
+		return -errno;
+
+	numread = read(fd, buf, buflen - 1);
+	if (numread < 1) {
+		err = numread ? errno : ENODATA;
+		close(fd);
+		return -err;
+	}
+
+	buf[numread] = '\0';
+	close(fd);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int write_file(const char *path, const char *buf, size_t buflen)
+{
+	int fd, saved_errno;
+	ssize_t numwritten;
+
+	if (buflen < 2)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	fd = open(path, O_WRONLY);
+	if (fd == -1)
+		return -errno;
+
+	numwritten = write(fd, buf, buflen - 1);
+	saved_errno = errno;
+	close(fd);
+
+	if (numwritten < 0)
+		return -saved_errno;
+
+	if (numwritten != (ssize_t)(buflen - 1))
+		return -EIO;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int read_num(const char *path, unsigned long *num)
+{
+	unsigned long val;
+	int ret;
+	char buf[21];
+	char *end;
+
+	if (!num)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	ret = read_file(path, buf, sizeof(buf));
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Reject signs and leading whitespace that are accepted by strtoul() */
+	if (buf[0] < '0' || buf[0] > '9')
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	errno = 0;
+	val = strtoul(buf, &end, 10);
+	if (errno)
+		return -errno;
+
+	/* Only allow a newline after the number */
+	if (*end == '\n')
+		end++;
+
+	if (*end != '\0')
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	*num = val;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int write_num(const char *path, unsigned long num)
+{
+	char buf[21];
+
+	sprintf(buf, "%lu", num);
+	return write_file(path, buf, strlen(buf) + 1);
+}
+
+int write_num_ignore_einval(const char *path, unsigned long num)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = write_num(path, num);
+	return ret == -EINVAL ? 0 : ret;
+}
diff --git a/tools/lib/mm/file_utils.h b/tools/lib/mm/file_utils.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..50daa82c2b2b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/lib/mm/file_utils.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef __MM_FILE_UTILS_H__
+#define __MM_FILE_UTILS_H__
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+int read_file(const char *path, char *buf, size_t buflen);
+int write_file(const char *path, const char *buf, size_t buflen);
+int read_num(const char *path, unsigned long *num);
+int write_num(const char *path, unsigned long num);
+int write_num_ignore_einval(const char *path, unsigned long num);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugepage_settings.c b/tools/lib/mm/hugepage_settings.c
similarity index 87%
rename from tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugepage_settings.c
rename to tools/lib/mm/hugepage_settings.c
index d7917dce3abac..abd9f7182f88f 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugepage_settings.c
+++ b/tools/lib/mm/hugepage_settings.c
@@ -8,12 +8,18 @@
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
+#include <errno.h>
 
-#include "vm_util.h"
+#include "file_utils.h"
 #include "hugepage_settings.h"
 
 #define THP_SYSFS "/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/"
 #define MAX_SETTINGS_DEPTH 4
+
+#ifndef ARRAY_SIZE
+#define ARRAY_SIZE(arr) (sizeof(arr) / sizeof((arr)[0]))
+#endif
+
 static struct thp_settings settings_stack[MAX_SETTINGS_DEPTH];
 static int settings_index;
 static struct thp_settings saved_settings;
@@ -48,6 +54,11 @@ static const char * const shmem_enabled_strings[] = {
 	NULL
 };
 
+static void print_file_access_error(const char *path, int ret)
+{
+	printf("# %s: %s (%d)\n", path, strerror(-ret), -ret);
+}
+
 int thp_read_string(const char *name, const char * const strings[])
 {
 	char path[PATH_MAX];
@@ -61,8 +72,9 @@ int thp_read_string(const char *name, const char * const strings[])
 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 	}
 
-	if (!read_file(path, buf, sizeof(buf))) {
-		perror(path);
+	ret = read_file(path, buf, sizeof(buf));
+	if (ret) {
+		print_file_access_error(path, ret);
 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 	}
 
@@ -103,12 +115,17 @@ void thp_write_string(const char *name, const char *val)
 		printf("%s: Pathname is too long\n", __func__);
 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 	}
-	write_file(path, val, strlen(val) + 1);
+	ret = write_file(path, val, strlen(val) + 1);
+	if (ret) {
+		print_file_access_error(path, ret);
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
 }
 
 unsigned long thp_read_num(const char *name)
 {
 	char path[PATH_MAX];
+	unsigned long num;
 	int ret;
 
 	ret = snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, THP_SYSFS "%s", name);
@@ -116,7 +133,13 @@ unsigned long thp_read_num(const char *name)
 		printf("%s: Pathname is too long\n", __func__);
 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 	}
-	return read_num(path);
+	ret = read_num(path, &num);
+	if (ret) {
+		print_file_access_error(path, ret);
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	return num;
 }
 
 void thp_write_num(const char *name, unsigned long num)
@@ -129,7 +152,11 @@ void thp_write_num(const char *name, unsigned long num)
 		printf("%s: Pathname is too long\n", __func__);
 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 	}
-	write_num(path, num);
+	ret = write_num(path, num);
+	if (ret) {
+		print_file_access_error(path, ret);
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
 }
 
 void thp_read_settings(struct thp_settings *settings)
@@ -157,8 +184,15 @@ void thp_read_settings(struct thp_settings *settings)
 		.max_ptes_shared = thp_read_num("khugepaged/max_ptes_shared"),
 		.pages_to_scan = thp_read_num("khugepaged/pages_to_scan"),
 	};
-	if (dev_queue_read_ahead_path[0])
-		settings->read_ahead_kb = read_num(dev_queue_read_ahead_path);
+	if (dev_queue_read_ahead_path[0]) {
+		int ret = read_num(dev_queue_read_ahead_path,
+				   &settings->read_ahead_kb);
+
+		if (ret) {
+			print_file_access_error(dev_queue_read_ahead_path, ret);
+			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+		}
+	}
 
 	for (i = 0; i < NR_ORDERS; i++) {
 		if (!((1 << i) & orders)) {
@@ -208,8 +242,15 @@ void thp_write_settings(struct thp_settings *settings)
 	thp_write_num("khugepaged/max_ptes_shared", khugepaged->max_ptes_shared);
 	thp_write_num("khugepaged/pages_to_scan", khugepaged->pages_to_scan);
 
-	if (dev_queue_read_ahead_path[0])
-		write_num(dev_queue_read_ahead_path, settings->read_ahead_kb);
+	if (dev_queue_read_ahead_path[0]) {
+		int ret = write_num(dev_queue_read_ahead_path,
+				    settings->read_ahead_kb);
+
+		if (ret) {
+			print_file_access_error(dev_queue_read_ahead_path, ret);
+			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+		}
+	}
 
 	for (i = 0; i < NR_ORDERS; i++) {
 		if (!((1 << i) & orders))
@@ -307,8 +348,15 @@ static unsigned long __thp_supported_orders(bool is_shmem)
 		}
 
 		ret = read_file(path, buf, sizeof(buf));
-		if (ret)
-			orders |= 1UL << i;
+		if (ret) {
+			if (ret != -ENOENT) {
+				print_file_access_error(path, ret);
+				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+			}
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		orders |= 1UL << i;
 	}
 
 	return orders;
@@ -382,8 +430,7 @@ int detect_hugetlb_page_sizes(unsigned long sizes[], int max)
 		if (sscanf(entry->d_name, "hugepages-%zukB", &kb) != 1)
 			continue;
 		sizes[count++] = kb * 1024;
-		ksft_print_msg("[INFO] detected hugetlb page size: %zu KiB\n",
-			       kb);
+		printf("# [INFO] detected hugetlb page size: %zu KiB\n", kb);
 	}
 	closedir(dir);
 	return count;
@@ -425,28 +472,49 @@ static void hugetlb_sysfs_path(char *buf, size_t buflen,
 unsigned long hugetlb_nr_pages(unsigned long size)
 {
 	char path[PATH_MAX];
+	unsigned long nr;
+	int ret;
 
 	hugetlb_sysfs_path(path, sizeof(path), size, "nr_hugepages");
 
-	return read_num(path);
+	ret = read_num(path, &nr);
+	if (ret) {
+		print_file_access_error(path, ret);
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	return nr;
 }
 
 void hugetlb_set_nr_pages(unsigned long size, unsigned long nr)
 {
 	char path[PATH_MAX];
+	int ret;
 
 	hugetlb_sysfs_path(path, sizeof(path), size, "nr_hugepages");
 
-	write_num_ignore_einval(path, nr);
+	ret = write_num_ignore_einval(path, nr);
+	if (ret) {
+		print_file_access_error(path, ret);
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
 }
 
 unsigned long hugetlb_free_pages(unsigned long size)
 {
 	char path[PATH_MAX];
+	unsigned long nr;
+	int ret;
 
 	hugetlb_sysfs_path(path, sizeof(path), size, "free_hugepages");
 
-	return read_num(path);
+	ret = read_num(path, &nr);
+	if (ret) {
+		print_file_access_error(path, ret);
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	return nr;
 }
 
 static bool __hugetlb_setup(unsigned long size, unsigned long nr)
@@ -502,7 +570,8 @@ unsigned long hugetlb_setup(unsigned long nr, unsigned long sizes[],
 		return 0;
 
 	if (nr_enabled > max) {
-		ksft_print_msg("detected %d huge page sizes, will only test %d\n", nr_enabled, max);
+		printf("# detected %d huge page sizes, will only test %d\n",
+		       nr_enabled, max);
 		nr_enabled = max;
 	}
 
@@ -574,8 +643,10 @@ static void hugepage_restore_settings_atexit(void)
 
 static void hugepage_restore_settings_sighandler(int sig)
 {
+	(void)sig;
+
 	/* exit() will invoke the hugepage_restore_settings_atexit handler. */
-	exit(KSFT_FAIL);
+	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 }
 
 void hugepage_save_settings(bool thp, bool hugetlb)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugepage_settings.h b/tools/lib/mm/hugepage_settings.h
similarity index 100%
rename from tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugepage_settings.h
rename to tools/lib/mm/hugepage_settings.h
diff --git a/tools/mm/.gitignore b/tools/mm/.gitignore
index 1446a659e5408..154d740be02e8 100644
--- a/tools/mm/.gitignore
+++ b/tools/mm/.gitignore
@@ -3,3 +3,4 @@ slabinfo
 page-types
 page_owner_sort
 thp_swap_allocator_test
+gup_bench
diff --git a/tools/mm/Makefile b/tools/mm/Makefile
index 858186a6eefdb..f20a32d8cc22e 100644
--- a/tools/mm/Makefile
+++ b/tools/mm/Makefile
@@ -3,13 +3,15 @@
 #
 include ../scripts/Makefile.include
 
-BUILD_TARGETS=page-types slabinfo page_owner_sort page_owner_filter thp_swap_allocator_test
+BUILD_TARGETS=page-types slabinfo page_owner_sort page_owner_filter
+BUILD_TARGETS += thp_swap_allocator_test gup_bench
 INSTALL_TARGETS = $(BUILD_TARGETS) thpmaps
 
 LIB_DIR = ../lib/api
 LIBS = $(LIB_DIR)/libapi.a
+GUP_BENCH_OBJS = gup_bench.c ../lib/mm/hugepage_settings.c ../lib/mm/file_utils.c
 
-CFLAGS += -Wall -Wextra -I../lib/ -pthread
+CFLAGS += -Wall -Wextra -I../lib/ -I../.. -pthread
 LDFLAGS += $(LIBS) -pthread
 
 all: $(BUILD_TARGETS)
@@ -22,8 +24,11 @@ $(LIBS):
 %: %.c
 	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $< $(LDFLAGS)
 
+gup_bench: $(GUP_BENCH_OBJS) $(LIBS)
+	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $(GUP_BENCH_OBJS) $(LDFLAGS)
+
 clean:
-	$(RM) page-types slabinfo page_owner_sort page_owner_filter thp_swap_allocator_test
+	$(RM) page-types slabinfo page_owner_sort page_owner_filter thp_swap_allocator_test gup_bench
 	make -C $(LIB_DIR) clean
 
 sbindir ?= /usr/sbin
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_test.c b/tools/mm/gup_bench.c
similarity index 50%
rename from tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_test.c
rename to tools/mm/gup_bench.c
index 3f841a96f8706..e6a80ba5195a7 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_test.c
+++ b/tools/mm/gup_bench.c
@@ -10,11 +10,10 @@
 #include <sys/stat.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <pthread.h>
-#include <assert.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <string.h>
 #include <mm/gup_test.h>
-#include "kselftest.h"
-#include "vm_util.h"
-#include "hugepage_settings.h"
+#include <mm/hugepage_settings.h>
 
 #define MB (1UL << 20)
 
@@ -38,12 +37,6 @@ static char *cmd_to_str(unsigned long cmd)
 		return "PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK";
 	case PIN_LONGTERM_BENCHMARK:
 		return "PIN_LONGTERM_BENCHMARK";
-	case GUP_BASIC_TEST:
-		return "GUP_BASIC_TEST";
-	case PIN_BASIC_TEST:
-		return "PIN_BASIC_TEST";
-	case DUMP_USER_PAGES_TEST:
-		return "DUMP_USER_PAGES_TEST";
 	}
 	return "Unknown command";
 }
@@ -53,39 +46,29 @@ void *gup_thread(void *data)
 	struct gup_test gup = *(struct gup_test *)data;
 	int i, status;
 
-	/* Only report timing information on the *_BENCHMARK commands: */
-	if ((cmd == PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK) || (cmd == GUP_FAST_BENCHMARK) ||
-	     (cmd == PIN_LONGTERM_BENCHMARK)) {
-		for (i = 0; i < repeats; i++) {
-			gup.size = size;
-			status = ioctl(gup_fd, cmd, &gup);
-			if (status)
-				break;
+	for (i = 0; i < repeats; i++) {
+		gup.size = size;
+		status = ioctl(gup_fd, cmd, &gup);
+		if (status) {
+			int err = errno;
 
 			pthread_mutex_lock(&print_mutex);
-			ksft_print_msg("%s: Time: get:%lld put:%lld us",
-				       cmd_to_str(cmd), gup.get_delta_usec,
-				       gup.put_delta_usec);
-			if (gup.size != size)
-				ksft_print_msg(", truncated (size: %lld)", gup.size);
-			ksft_print_msg("\n");
+			fprintf(stderr, "%s ioctl failed: %s\n", cmd_to_str(cmd),
+				strerror(err));
 			pthread_mutex_unlock(&print_mutex);
+			return data;
 		}
-	} else {
-		gup.size = size;
-		status = ioctl(gup_fd, cmd, &gup);
-		if (status)
-			goto return_;
 
 		pthread_mutex_lock(&print_mutex);
-		ksft_print_msg("%s: done\n", cmd_to_str(cmd));
+		printf("%s: Time: get:%lld put:%lld us",
+			cmd_to_str(cmd), gup.get_delta_usec,
+			gup.put_delta_usec);
 		if (gup.size != size)
-			ksft_print_msg("Truncated (size: %lld)\n", gup.size);
+			printf(", truncated (size: %lld)", gup.size);
+		printf("\n");
 		pthread_mutex_unlock(&print_mutex);
 	}
 
-return_:
-	ksft_test_result(!status, "ioctl status %d\n", status);
 	return NULL;
 }
 
@@ -93,38 +76,21 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
 	struct gup_test gup = { 0 };
 	int filed, i, opt, nr_pages = 1, thp = -1, write = 1, nthreads = 1, ret;
-	int flags = MAP_PRIVATE;
+	int flags = MAP_PRIVATE, started_threads = 0, exit_status = 1;
 	char *file = "/dev/zero";
-	bool hugetlb = false;
+	bool hugetlb = false, thread_error = false;
+	void *thread_result;
 	pthread_t *tid;
 	char *p;
 
-	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "m:r:n:F:f:abcj:tTLUuwWSHpz")) != -1) {
+	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "m:r:n:F:f:aj:tTLuwWSH")) != -1) {
 		switch (opt) {
 		case 'a':
 			cmd = PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK;
 			break;
-		case 'b':
-			cmd = PIN_BASIC_TEST;
-			break;
 		case 'L':
 			cmd = PIN_LONGTERM_BENCHMARK;
 			break;
-		case 'c':
-			cmd = DUMP_USER_PAGES_TEST;
-			/*
-			 * Dump page 0 (index 1). May be overridden later, by
-			 * user's non-option arguments.
-			 *
-			 * .which_pages is zero-based, so that zero can mean "do
-			 * nothing".
-			 */
-			gup.which_pages[0] = 1;
-			break;
-		case 'p':
-			/* works only with DUMP_USER_PAGES_TEST */
-			gup.test_flags |= GUP_TEST_FLAG_DUMP_PAGES_USE_PIN;
-			break;
 		case 'F':
 			/* strtol, so you can pass flags in hex form */
 			gup.gup_flags = strtol(optarg, 0, 0);
@@ -141,7 +107,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 		case 'n':
 			nr_pages = atoi(optarg);
 			if (nr_pages < 0)
-				nr_pages = size / psize();
+				nr_pages = size / getpagesize();
 			break;
 		case 't':
 			thp = 1;
@@ -149,9 +115,6 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 		case 'T':
 			thp = 0;
 			break;
-		case 'U':
-			cmd = GUP_BASIC_TEST;
-			break;
 		case 'u':
 			cmd = GUP_FAST_BENCHMARK;
 			break;
@@ -173,52 +136,41 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 			hugetlb = true;
 			break;
 		default:
-			ksft_exit_fail_msg("Wrong argument\n");
+			fprintf(stderr, "Wrong argument\n");
+			exit(1);
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (optind < argc) {
-		int extra_arg_count = 0;
-		/*
-		 * For example:
-		 *
-		 *   ./gup_test -c 0 1 0x1001
-		 *
-		 * ...to dump pages 0, 1, and 4097
-		 */
-
-		while ((optind < argc) &&
-		       (extra_arg_count < GUP_TEST_MAX_PAGES_TO_DUMP)) {
-			/*
-			 * Do the 1-based indexing here, so that the user can
-			 * use normal 0-based indexing on the command line.
-			 */
-			long page_index = strtol(argv[optind], 0, 0) + 1;
-
-			gup.which_pages[extra_arg_count] = page_index;
-			extra_arg_count++;
-			optind++;
-		}
+	if (optind != argc) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Unexpected argument '%s'\n", argv[optind]);
+		exit(1);
 	}
 
-	ksft_print_header();
+	if (getuid()) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Please run this test as root\n");
+		exit(1);
+	}
 
 	if (hugetlb) {
 		unsigned long hp_size = default_huge_page_size();
 
-		if (!hp_size)
-			ksft_exit_skip("HugeTLB is unavailable\n");
+		if (!hp_size) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "Could not determine huge page size\n");
+			return 1;
+		}
 
 		size = (size + hp_size - 1) & ~(hp_size - 1);
-		if (!hugetlb_setup_default(size / hp_size))
-			ksft_exit_skip("Not enough huge pages\n");
+		if (!hugetlb_setup_default(size / hp_size)) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "Not enough huge pages\n");
+			return 1;
+		}
 	}
 
-	ksft_set_plan(nthreads);
-
 	filed = open(file, O_RDWR|O_CREAT, 0664);
-	if (filed < 0)
-		ksft_exit_fail_msg("Unable to open %s: %s\n", file, strerror(errno));
+	if (filed < 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Unable to open %s: %s\n", file, strerror(errno));
+		return 1;
+	}
 
 	gup.nr_pages_per_call = nr_pages;
 	if (write)
@@ -227,26 +179,24 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 	gup_fd = open(GUP_TEST_FILE, O_RDWR);
 	if (gup_fd == -1) {
 		switch (errno) {
-		case EACCES:
-			if (getuid())
-				ksft_print_msg("Please run this test as root\n");
-			break;
 		case ENOENT:
 			if (opendir("/sys/kernel/debug") == NULL)
-				ksft_print_msg("mount debugfs at /sys/kernel/debug\n");
-			ksft_print_msg("check if CONFIG_GUP_TEST is enabled in kernel config\n");
+				fprintf(stderr, "mount debugfs at /sys/kernel/debug\n");
+			fprintf(stderr, "check if CONFIG_GUP_TEST is enabled in kernel config\n");
 			break;
 		default:
-			ksft_print_msg("failed to open %s: %s\n", GUP_TEST_FILE, strerror(errno));
+			fprintf(stderr, "failed to open %s: %s\n", GUP_TEST_FILE,
+				strerror(errno));
 			break;
 		}
-		ksft_test_result_skip("Please run this test as root\n");
-		ksft_exit_pass();
+		goto err_close_filed;
 	}
 
 	p = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, flags, filed, 0);
-	if (p == MAP_FAILED)
-		ksft_exit_fail_msg("mmap: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+	if (p == MAP_FAILED) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "mmap: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+		goto err_close_gup_fd;
+	}
 	gup.addr = (unsigned long)p;
 
 	if (thp == 1)
@@ -255,21 +205,44 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 		madvise(p, size, MADV_NOHUGEPAGE);
 
 	/* Fault them in here, from user space. */
-	for (; (unsigned long)p < gup.addr + size; p += psize())
+	for (; (unsigned long)p < gup.addr + size; p += getpagesize())
 		p[0] = 0;
 
 	tid = malloc(sizeof(pthread_t) * nthreads);
-	assert(tid);
+	if (!tid) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to allocate %d threads: %s\n",
+			nthreads, strerror(errno));
+		goto err_unmap;
+	}
+
 	for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
 		ret = pthread_create(&tid[i], NULL, gup_thread, &gup);
-		assert(ret == 0);
+		if (ret) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "pthread_create failed: %s\n", strerror(ret));
+			thread_error = true;
+			break;
+		}
+		started_threads++;
 	}
-	for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
-		ret = pthread_join(tid[i], NULL);
-		assert(ret == 0);
+	for (i = 0; i < started_threads; i++) {
+		ret = pthread_join(tid[i], &thread_result);
+		if (ret) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "pthread_join failed: %s\n", strerror(ret));
+			thread_error = true;
+		} else if (thread_result)
+			thread_error = true;
 	}
 
 	free(tid);
-
-	ksft_exit_pass();
+	if (thread_error)
+		goto err_unmap;
+	exit_status = 0;
+
+err_unmap:
+	munmap((void *)gup.addr, size);
+err_close_gup_fd:
+	close(gup_fd);
+err_close_filed:
+	close(filed);
+	return exit_status;
 }
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile
index 2d5366196e309..9c03624fd2936 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile
@@ -37,7 +37,8 @@ endif
 # LDLIBS.
 MAKEFLAGS += --no-builtin-rules
 
-CFLAGS = -Wall -O2 -I $(top_srcdir) $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) $(KHDR_INCLUDES) $(TOOLS_INCLUDES)
+CFLAGS = -Wall -O2 -I $(top_srcdir) -I $(top_srcdir)/tools/lib
+CFLAGS += $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) $(KHDR_INCLUDES) $(TOOLS_INCLUDES)
 CFLAGS += -Wunreachable-code
 LDLIBS = -lrt -lpthread -lm
 
@@ -57,8 +58,8 @@ endif
 
 TEST_GEN_FILES = cow
 TEST_GEN_FILES += compaction_test
+TEST_GEN_FILES += gup
 TEST_GEN_FILES += gup_longterm
-TEST_GEN_FILES += gup_test
 TEST_GEN_FILES += hmm-tests
 TEST_GEN_FILES += hugetlb-madvise
 TEST_GEN_FILES += hugetlb-mmap
@@ -187,8 +188,10 @@ TEST_FILES += write_hugetlb_memory.sh
 
 include ../lib.mk
 
-$(TEST_GEN_PROGS): vm_util.c hugepage_settings.c
-$(TEST_GEN_FILES): vm_util.c hugepage_settings.c
+$(TEST_GEN_PROGS): vm_util.c $(top_srcdir)/tools/lib/mm/hugepage_settings.c \
+		   $(top_srcdir)/tools/lib/mm/file_utils.c
+$(TEST_GEN_FILES): vm_util.c $(top_srcdir)/tools/lib/mm/hugepage_settings.c \
+		   $(top_srcdir)/tools/lib/mm/file_utils.c
 
 $(OUTPUT)/uffd-stress: uffd-common.c
 $(OUTPUT)/uffd-unit-tests: uffd-common.c
@@ -217,7 +220,7 @@ $(BINARIES_32): CFLAGS += -m32 -mxsave
 $(BINARIES_32): LDLIBS += -lrt -ldl -lm
 $(BINARIES_32): $(OUTPUT)/%_32: %.c
 	$(call msg,CC,,$@)
-	$(Q)$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) $(notdir $^) $(LDLIBS) -o $@
+	$(Q)$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) $^ $(LDLIBS) -o $@
 $(foreach t,$(VMTARGETS),$(eval $(call gen-target-rule-32,$(t))))
 endif
 
@@ -226,7 +229,7 @@ $(BINARIES_64): CFLAGS += -m64 -mxsave
 $(BINARIES_64): LDLIBS += -lrt -ldl
 $(BINARIES_64): $(OUTPUT)/%_64: %.c
 	$(call msg,CC,,$@)
-	$(Q)$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) $(notdir $^) $(LDLIBS) -o $@
+	$(Q)$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) $^ $(LDLIBS) -o $@
 $(foreach t,$(VMTARGETS),$(eval $(call gen-target-rule-64,$(t))))
 endif
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c
index 30d4ace7155ae..b3f5377119cb8 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c
@@ -15,9 +15,9 @@
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <string.h>
+#include <mm/hugepage_settings.h>
 
 #include "kselftest.h"
-#include "hugepage_settings.h"
 
 #define MAP_SIZE_MB	100
 #define MAP_SIZE	(MAP_SIZE_MB * 1024 * 1024)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/cow.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/cow.c
index 8aa5249d9bef6..3264a828575bd 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/cow.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/cow.c
@@ -29,7 +29,6 @@
 #include "../../../../mm/gup_test.h"
 #include "kselftest.h"
 #include "vm_util.h"
-#include "hugepage_settings.h"
 
 static size_t pagesize;
 static int pagemap_fd;
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/folio_split_race_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/folio_split_race_test.c
index 45b84f7b364e0..289aed2ebac02 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/folio_split_race_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/folio_split_race_test.c
@@ -25,7 +25,6 @@
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include "vm_util.h"
 #include "kselftest.h"
-#include "hugepage_settings.h"
 
 uint64_t page_size;
 uint64_t pmd_pagesize;
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/guard-regions.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/guard-regions.c
index 5c8ec3ca75d7d..af5cd9b303395 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/guard-regions.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/guard-regions.c
@@ -21,7 +21,6 @@
 #include <sys/uio.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include "vm_util.h"
-#include "hugepage_settings.h"
 
 #include "../pidfd/pidfd.h"
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..e3c2ffa3a057f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup.c
@@ -0,0 +1,277 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#define __SANE_USERSPACE_TYPES__ // Use ll64
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <mm/gup_test.h>
+#include "vm_util.h"
+#include "kselftest_harness.h"
+
+#define MB (1UL << 20)
+
+/* Just the flags we need, copied from the kernel internals. */
+#define FOLL_WRITE	0x01	/* check pte is writable */
+
+/* Page counts exercising single, THP-batch, partial, and full-mapping GUP. */
+static const int nr_pages_list[] = { 1, 512, 123, -1 };
+
+#define GUP_TEST_FILE "/sys/kernel/debug/gup_test"
+#define NR_HUGE_PAGES 128
+
+HUGETLB_SETUP_DEFAULT_PAGES(NR_HUGE_PAGES)
+
+FIXTURE(gup_test)
+{
+	int gup_fd;
+	char *addr;
+	unsigned long size;
+};
+
+FIXTURE_VARIANT(gup_test)
+{
+	bool thp;
+	bool hugetlb;
+	bool write;
+	bool shared;
+};
+
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(gup_test, private_write)
+{
+	.thp = false,
+	.hugetlb = false,
+	.write = true,
+	.shared = false,
+};
+
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(gup_test, private_read)
+{
+	.thp = false,
+	.hugetlb = false,
+	.write = false,
+	.shared = false,
+};
+
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(gup_test, private_write_thp)
+{
+	.thp = true,
+	.hugetlb = false,
+	.write = true,
+	.shared = false,
+};
+
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(gup_test, private_read_thp)
+{
+	.thp = true,
+	.hugetlb = false,
+	.write = false,
+	.shared = false,
+};
+
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(gup_test, private_write_hugetlb)
+{
+	.thp = false,
+	.hugetlb = true,
+	.write = true,
+	.shared = false,
+};
+
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(gup_test, private_read_hugetlb)
+{
+	.thp = false,
+	.hugetlb = true,
+	.write = false,
+	.shared = false,
+};
+
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(gup_test, shared_write)
+{
+	.thp = false,
+	.hugetlb = false,
+	.write = true,
+	.shared = true,
+};
+
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(gup_test, shared_read)
+{
+	.thp = false,
+	.hugetlb = false,
+	.write = false,
+	.shared = true,
+};
+
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(gup_test, shared_write_thp)
+{
+	.thp = true,
+	.hugetlb = false,
+	.write = true,
+	.shared = true,
+};
+
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(gup_test, shared_read_thp)
+{
+	.thp = true,
+	.hugetlb = false,
+	.write = false,
+	.shared = true,
+};
+
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(gup_test, shared_write_hugetlb)
+{
+	.thp = false,
+	.hugetlb = true,
+	.write = true,
+	.shared = true,
+};
+
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(gup_test, shared_read_hugetlb)
+{
+	.thp = false,
+	.hugetlb = true,
+	.write = false,
+	.shared = true,
+};
+
+FIXTURE_SETUP(gup_test)
+{
+	int mmap_flags = MAP_PRIVATE;
+	int zero_fd;
+	char *p;
+
+	self->size = 128 * MB;
+
+	if (variant->hugetlb) {
+		unsigned long hp_size = default_huge_page_size();
+
+		if (!hp_size)
+			SKIP(return, "HugeTLB not available\n");
+
+		if (hugetlb_free_default_pages() < NR_HUGE_PAGES)
+			SKIP(return, "Not enough huge pages\n");
+
+		self->size = NR_HUGE_PAGES * hp_size;
+		mmap_flags |= (MAP_HUGETLB | MAP_ANONYMOUS);
+	}
+
+	if (variant->shared)
+		mmap_flags = (mmap_flags & ~MAP_PRIVATE) | MAP_SHARED;
+
+	/* zero_fd has to be >= 0. Already checked in main() */
+	zero_fd = open("/dev/zero", O_RDWR);
+	ASSERT_GE(zero_fd, 0);
+
+	/* gup_fd has to be >= 0. Already checked in main() */
+	self->gup_fd = open(GUP_TEST_FILE, O_RDWR);
+	ASSERT_GE(self->gup_fd, 0);
+
+	self->addr = mmap(NULL, self->size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+			  mmap_flags, zero_fd, 0);
+
+	ASSERT_NE(self->addr, MAP_FAILED) {
+		int err = errno;
+
+		close(zero_fd);
+		close(self->gup_fd);
+		TH_LOG("mmap failed: %s", strerror(err));
+	}
+	close(zero_fd);
+
+	if (variant->thp)
+		madvise(self->addr, self->size, MADV_HUGEPAGE);
+	else if (!variant->hugetlb)
+		madvise(self->addr, self->size, MADV_NOHUGEPAGE);
+
+	for (p = self->addr; (unsigned long)p < (unsigned long)self->addr
+			+ self->size; p += psize())
+		p[0] = 0;
+}
+
+FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(gup_test)
+{
+	munmap(self->addr, self->size);
+	close(self->gup_fd);
+}
+
+static void run_gup_cmd(struct __test_metadata *_metadata,
+			 FIXTURE_DATA(gup_test) *self,
+			 const FIXTURE_VARIANT(gup_test) *variant,
+			 unsigned long command)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < (int)ARRAY_SIZE(nr_pages_list); i++) {
+		struct gup_test gup = {
+			.addr = (unsigned long)self->addr,
+			.size = self->size,
+			.nr_pages_per_call = nr_pages_list[i] < 0 ?
+				self->size / psize() : nr_pages_list[i],
+			.gup_flags = variant->write ? FOLL_WRITE : 0,
+		};
+
+		TH_LOG("nr_pages_per_call=%u", gup.nr_pages_per_call);
+		ASSERT_EQ(ioctl(self->gup_fd, command, &gup), 0);
+	}
+}
+
+TEST_F(gup_test, get_user_pages)
+{
+	run_gup_cmd(_metadata, self, variant, GUP_BASIC_TEST);
+}
+
+TEST_F(gup_test, pin_user_pages)
+{
+	run_gup_cmd(_metadata, self, variant, PIN_BASIC_TEST);
+}
+
+TEST_F(gup_test, get_user_pages_fast)
+{
+	run_gup_cmd(_metadata, self, variant, GUP_FAST_BENCHMARK);
+}
+
+TEST_F(gup_test, pin_user_pages_fast)
+{
+	run_gup_cmd(_metadata, self, variant, PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK);
+}
+
+TEST_F(gup_test, pin_user_pages_longterm)
+{
+	run_gup_cmd(_metadata, self, variant, PIN_LONGTERM_BENCHMARK);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+	int fd;
+	char *file = "/dev/zero";
+
+	fd = open(file, O_RDWR);
+	if (fd < 0) {
+		ksft_print_header();
+		ksft_exit_fail_msg("Unable to open %s: %s\n", file, strerror(errno));
+	}
+	close(fd);
+
+	fd = open(GUP_TEST_FILE, O_RDWR);
+	if (fd == -1) {
+		ksft_print_header();
+		if (errno == EACCES)
+			ksft_exit_skip("Please run this test as root\n");
+		if (errno == ENOENT) {
+			DIR *debugfs = opendir("/sys/kernel/debug");
+
+			if (!debugfs) {
+				ksft_exit_skip("Mount debugfs at /sys/kernel/debug\n");
+			} else {
+				closedir(debugfs);
+				ksft_exit_skip("Check CONFIG_GUP_TEST in kernel config\n");
+			}
+		}
+		ksft_exit_fail_msg("Failed to open %s: %s\n", GUP_TEST_FILE, strerror(errno));
+	}
+	close(fd);
+
+	return test_harness_run(argc, argv);
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_longterm.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_longterm.c
index 510de93be6814..c9d8b44912638 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_longterm.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_longterm.c
@@ -29,7 +29,6 @@
 #include "../../../../mm/gup_test.h"
 #include "kselftest.h"
 #include "vm_util.h"
-#include "hugepage_settings.h"
 
 static size_t pagesize;
 static int nr_hugetlbsizes;
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hmm-tests.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hmm-tests.c
index e2642eca0d02b..fa1a651963fd0 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hmm-tests.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hmm-tests.c
@@ -10,9 +10,6 @@
  * bugs.
  */
 
-#include "kselftest_harness.h"
-#include "hugepage_settings.h"
-
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
@@ -33,6 +30,9 @@
 #include <sys/eventfd.h>
 #include <linux/userfaultfd.h>
 #include <poll.h>
+#include <mm/hugepage_settings.h>
+
+#include "kselftest_harness.h"
 
 /*
  * This is a private UAPI to the kernel test module so it isn't exported
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-madvise.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-madvise.c
index 555b4b3d14307..57cf790ca478d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-madvise.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-madvise.c
@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@
 #include <fcntl.h>
 #include "vm_util.h"
 #include "kselftest.h"
-#include "hugepage_settings.h"
 
 #define MIN_FREE_PAGES	20
 #define NR_HUGE_PAGES	10	/* common number of pages to map/allocate */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-mmap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-mmap.c
index 0f2aad1b7dbd6..a458becf58327 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-mmap.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-mmap.c
@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@
 #include <linux/memfd.h>
 #include "vm_util.h"
 #include "kselftest.h"
-#include "hugepage_settings.h"
 
 #define LENGTH (256UL*1024*1024)
 #define PROTECTION (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-mremap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-mremap.c
index ed3d92e862d87..9b724af66e938 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-mremap.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-mremap.c
@@ -26,7 +26,6 @@
 #include <stdbool.h>
 #include "kselftest.h"
 #include "vm_util.h"
-#include "hugepage_settings.h"
 
 #define DEFAULT_LENGTH_MB 10UL
 #define MB_TO_BYTES(x) (x * 1024 * 1024)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-shm.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-shm.c
index 3ff7f062b7eb4..f4514da49e1df 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-shm.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-shm.c
@@ -29,7 +29,6 @@
 #include <sys/mman.h>
 
 #include "vm_util.h"
-#include "hugepage_settings.h"
 
 #define LENGTH (256UL*1024*1024)
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-soft-offline.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-soft-offline.c
index bc202e4ed2bda..20864e7d4e0c7 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-soft-offline.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-soft-offline.c
@@ -21,9 +21,9 @@
 #include <sys/mman.h>
 #include <sys/statfs.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
+#include <mm/hugepage_settings.h>
 
 #include "kselftest.h"
-#include "hugepage_settings.h"
 
 #ifndef MADV_SOFT_OFFLINE
 #define MADV_SOFT_OFFLINE 101
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_dio.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_dio.c
index fb4600570e131..9495974eccbea 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_dio.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_dio.c
@@ -20,7 +20,6 @@
 #include <sys/syscall.h>
 #include "vm_util.h"
 #include "kselftest.h"
-#include "hugepage_settings.h"
 
 #ifndef STATX_DIOALIGN
 #define STATX_DIOALIGN		0x00002000U
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_fault_after_madv.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_fault_after_madv.c
index 2dc158054f666..56c5a8533e9d9 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_fault_after_madv.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_fault_after_madv.c
@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@
 
 #include "vm_util.h"
 #include "kselftest.h"
-#include "hugepage_settings.h"
 
 #define INLOOP_ITER 100
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_madv_vs_map.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_madv_vs_map.c
index f94549efcc6ff..2532a42b98dff 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_madv_vs_map.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_madv_vs_map.c
@@ -25,7 +25,6 @@
 #include <unistd.h>
 
 #include "vm_util.h"
-#include "hugepage_settings.h"
 
 #define INLOOP_ITER 100
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/khugepaged.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/khugepaged.c
index 1d2d6bd72fd2a..ada11d30d3884 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/khugepaged.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/khugepaged.c
@@ -22,7 +22,6 @@
 #include "linux/magic.h"
 
 #include "vm_util.h"
-#include "hugepage_settings.h"
 
 #define BASE_ADDR ((void *)(1UL << 30))
 static unsigned long hpage_pmd_size;
@@ -122,6 +121,7 @@ static void get_finfo(const char *dir)
 	char buf[1 << 10];
 	char path[PATH_MAX];
 	char *str, *end;
+	int ret;
 
 	finfo.dir = dir;
 	if (stat(finfo.dir, &path_stat))
@@ -142,8 +142,9 @@ static void get_finfo(const char *dir)
 		     major(path_stat.st_dev), minor(path_stat.st_dev))
 	    >= sizeof(path))
 		ksft_exit_fail_msg("%s: Pathname is too long\n", __func__);
-	if (!read_file(path, buf, sizeof(buf)))
-		ksft_exit_fail_perror("read_file(uevent)");
+	ret = read_file(path, buf, sizeof(buf));
+	if (ret)
+		ksft_exit_fail_msg("read_file(%s): %s\n", path, strerror(-ret));
 	if (strstr(buf, "DEVTYPE=disk")) {
 		/* Found it */
 		if (snprintf(finfo.dev_queue_read_ahead_path,
@@ -324,7 +325,7 @@ static void *file_setup_area_common(int nr_hpages, enum file_setup_ops setup)
 {
 	const int open_opt = setup == FILE_SETUP_READ_ONLY_FS ? O_RDONLY : O_RDWR;
 	const int mmap_prot = setup == FILE_SETUP_READ_ONLY_FS ? PROT_READ : (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);
-	int fd;
+	int fd, ret;
 	void *p;
 	unsigned long size;
 
@@ -368,7 +369,11 @@ static void *file_setup_area_common(int nr_hpages, enum file_setup_ops setup)
 		ksft_exit_fail_perror("mmap()");
 
 	/* Drop page cache */
-	write_file("/proc/sys/vm/drop_caches", "3", 2);
+	ret = write_file("/proc/sys/vm/drop_caches", "3", 2);
+	if (ret)
+		ksft_exit_fail_msg("write_file(drop_caches): %s\n",
+				   strerror(-ret));
+
 	success("OK");
 	return p;
 }
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_tests.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_tests.c
index 5fd7792a0d479..6711f4c613711 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_tests.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_tests.c
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
 #include "kselftest.h"
 #include <include/vdso/time64.h>
 #include "vm_util.h"
-#include "hugepage_settings.h"
 
 #define KSM_SYSFS_PATH "/sys/kernel/mm/ksm/"
 #define KSM_FP(s) (KSM_SYSFS_PATH s)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/migration.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/migration.c
index f19d53c695764..a35e2b57e05b2 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/migration.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/migration.c
@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@
  */
 
 #include "kselftest_harness.h"
-#include "hugepage_settings.h"
 
 #include <string.h>
 #include <pthread.h>
@@ -16,6 +15,7 @@
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <signal.h>
 #include <time.h>
+
 #include "vm_util.h"
 
 #define TWOMEG		(2<<20)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/pagemap_ioctl.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/pagemap_ioctl.c
index eadc7159ca5b9..0c5de6ec06c80 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/pagemap_ioctl.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/pagemap_ioctl.c
@@ -24,7 +24,6 @@
 
 #include "vm_util.h"
 #include "kselftest.h"
-#include "hugepage_settings.h"
 
 #define PAGEMAP_BITS_ALL		(PAGE_IS_WPALLOWED | PAGE_IS_WRITTEN |	\
 					 PAGE_IS_FILE | PAGE_IS_PRESENT |	\
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/prctl_thp_disable.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/prctl_thp_disable.c
index 82c6e96ea6eb3..f9ec1408a6e30 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/prctl_thp_disable.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/prctl_thp_disable.c
@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@
 #include <sys/wait.h>
 
 #include "kselftest_harness.h"
-#include "hugepage_settings.h"
 #include "vm_util.h"
 
 #ifndef PR_THP_DISABLE_EXCEPT_ADVISED
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/protection_keys.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/protection_keys.c
index ae6e1530b3548..b7882ab97683f 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/protection_keys.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/protection_keys.c
@@ -45,8 +45,8 @@
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
 #include <setjmp.h>
+#include <mm/hugepage_settings.h>
 
-#include "hugepage_settings.h"
 #include "pkey-helpers.h"
 
 u64 shadow_pkey_reg;
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh
index d09f9f6a384ee..ae0ab5efabae6 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh
@@ -130,30 +130,6 @@ test_selected() {
 	fi
 }
 
-run_gup_matrix() {
-    # -t: thp=on, -T: thp=off, -H: hugetlb=on
-    local hugetlb_mb=256
-
-    for huge in -t -T "-H -m $hugetlb_mb"; do
-        # -u: gup-fast, -U: gup-basic, -a: pin-fast, -b: pin-basic, -L: pin-longterm
-        for test_cmd in -u -U -a -b -L; do
-            # -w: write=1, -W: write=0
-            for write in -w -W; do
-                # -S: shared
-                for share in -S " "; do
-                    # -n: How many pages to fetch together?  512 is special
-                    # because it's default thp size (or 2M on x86), 123 to
-                    # just test partial gup when hit a huge in whatever form
-                    for num in "-n 1" "-n 512" "-n 123" "-n -1"; do
-                        CATEGORY="gup_test" run_test ./gup_test \
-                                $huge $test_cmd $write $share $num
-                    done
-                done
-            done
-        done
-    done
-}
-
 # filter 64bit architectures
 ARCH64STR="arm64 mips64 parisc64 ppc64 ppc64le riscv64 s390x sparc64 x86_64"
 if [ -z "$ARCH" ]; then
@@ -275,18 +251,7 @@ fi
 
 CATEGORY="mmap" run_test ./map_fixed_noreplace
 
-if $RUN_ALL; then
-    run_gup_matrix
-else
-    # get_user_pages_fast() benchmark
-    CATEGORY="gup_test" run_test ./gup_test -u -n 1
-    CATEGORY="gup_test" run_test ./gup_test -u -n -1
-    # pin_user_pages_fast() benchmark
-    CATEGORY="gup_test" run_test ./gup_test -a -n 1
-    CATEGORY="gup_test" run_test ./gup_test -a -n -1
-fi
-# Dump pages 0, 19, and 4096, using pin_user_pages:
-CATEGORY="gup_test" run_test ./gup_test -ct -F 0x1 0 19 0x1000
+CATEGORY="gup_test" run_test ./gup
 CATEGORY="gup_test" run_test ./gup_longterm
 
 CATEGORY="userfaultfd" run_test ./uffd-unit-tests
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/soft-dirty.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/soft-dirty.c
index 5f278913c4d75..7f649b6733553 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/soft-dirty.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/soft-dirty.c
@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@
 
 #include "kselftest.h"
 #include "vm_util.h"
-#include "hugepage_settings.h"
 
 #define PAGEMAP_FILE_PATH "/proc/self/pagemap"
 #define TEST_ITERATIONS 10000
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c
index 86a6036928261..0e083ab71af60 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c
@@ -21,7 +21,6 @@
 #include <time.h>
 #include "vm_util.h"
 #include "kselftest.h"
-#include "hugepage_settings.h"
 
 uint64_t pagesize;
 unsigned int pageshift;
@@ -146,7 +145,10 @@ static void write_debugfs(const char *fmt, ...)
 	if (ret >= INPUT_MAX)
 		ksft_exit_fail_msg("%s: Debugfs input is too long\n", __func__);
 
-	write_file(SPLIT_DEBUGFS, input, ret + 1);
+	ret = write_file(SPLIT_DEBUGFS, input, ret + 1);
+	if (ret)
+		ksft_exit_fail_msg("write_file(%s): %s\n", SPLIT_DEBUGFS,
+				   strerror(-ret));
 }
 
 static char *allocate_zero_filled_hugepage(size_t len)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/thuge-gen.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/thuge-gen.c
index 50d0805b65db9..a04f588df780f 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/thuge-gen.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/thuge-gen.c
@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@
 #include <string.h>
 #include "vm_util.h"
 #include "kselftest.h"
-#include "hugepage_settings.h"
 
 #if !defined(MAP_HUGETLB)
 #define MAP_HUGETLB	0x40000
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/transhuge-stress.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/transhuge-stress.c
index 8eb0c5630e7e3..96f72898ebe0a 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/transhuge-stress.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/transhuge-stress.c
@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@
 #include <sys/mman.h>
 #include "vm_util.h"
 #include "kselftest.h"
-#include "hugepage_settings.h"
 
 int backing_fd = -1;
 int mmap_flags = MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_NORESERVE | MAP_PRIVATE;
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-common.h b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-common.h
index 92a21b97f745a..0723843a7626b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-common.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-common.h
@@ -37,7 +37,6 @@
 
 #include "kselftest.h"
 #include "vm_util.h"
-#include "hugepage_settings.h"
 
 #define UFFD_FLAGS	(O_CLOEXEC | O_NONBLOCK | UFFD_USER_MODE_ONLY)
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-wp-mremap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-wp-mremap.c
index c973d6722720c..eb4b2433b00e6 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-wp-mremap.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-wp-mremap.c
@@ -7,8 +7,8 @@
 #include <assert.h>
 #include <linux/mman.h>
 #include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <mm/hugepage_settings.h>
 #include "kselftest.h"
-#include "hugepage_settings.h"
 #include "uffd-common.h"
 
 static int pagemap_fd;
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/va_high_addr_switch.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/va_high_addr_switch.c
index e24d7ba00b441..5a354a664d1f7 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/va_high_addr_switch.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/va_high_addr_switch.c
@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@
 
 #include "vm_util.h"
 #include "kselftest.h"
-#include "hugepage_settings.h"
 
 /*
  * The hint addr value is used to allocate addresses
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.c
index 4821a35630363..f8916b2abc2ef 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.c
@@ -885,111 +885,54 @@ int unpoison_memory(unsigned long pfn)
 	return ret > 0 ? 0 : -errno;
 }
 
-int read_file(const char *path, char *buf, size_t buflen)
-{
-	int fd;
-	ssize_t numread;
-
-	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
-	if (fd == -1)
-		return 0;
-
-	numread = read(fd, buf, buflen - 1);
-	if (numread < 1) {
-		close(fd);
-		return 0;
-	}
-
-	buf[numread] = '\0';
-	close(fd);
-
-	return (unsigned int) numread;
-}
-
-static void __write_file(const char *path, const char *buf, size_t buflen, bool ignore_einval)
-{
-	int fd, saved_errno;
-	ssize_t numwritten;
-
-	if (buflen < 2)
-		ksft_exit_fail_msg("Incorrect buffer len: %zu\n", buflen);
-
-	fd = open(path, O_WRONLY);
-	if (fd == -1)
-		ksft_exit_fail_msg("%s open failed: %s\n", path, strerror(errno));
-
-	numwritten = write(fd, buf, buflen - 1);
-	saved_errno = errno;
-	close(fd);
-	errno = saved_errno;
-	if (numwritten < 0) {
-		if (ignore_einval && errno == EINVAL)
-			return;
-		ksft_exit_fail_msg("%s write(%.*s) failed: %s\n", path, (int)(buflen - 1),
-				buf, strerror(errno));
-	}
-	if (numwritten != buflen - 1)
-		ksft_exit_fail_msg("%s write(%.*s) is truncated, expected %zu bytes, got %zd bytes\n",
-				path, (int)(buflen - 1), buf, buflen - 1, numwritten);
-}
-
-void write_file(const char *path, const char *buf, size_t buflen)
-{
-	__write_file(path, buf, buflen, /* ignore_einval = */ false);
-}
-
-unsigned long read_num(const char *path)
-{
-	char buf[21];
-
-	if (!read_file(path, buf, sizeof(buf)))
-		ksft_exit_fail_perror("read_file()");
-
-	return strtoul(buf, NULL, 10);
-}
-
-static void __write_num(const char *path, unsigned long num, bool ignore_einval)
-{
-	char buf[21];
-
-	sprintf(buf, "%lu", num);
-	__write_file(path, buf, strlen(buf) + 1, ignore_einval);
-}
-
-void write_num(const char *path, unsigned long num)
-{
-	return __write_num(path, num, /* ignore_einval = */ false);
-}
-
-void write_num_ignore_einval(const char *path, unsigned long num)
-{
-	return __write_num(path, num, /* ignore_einval = */ true);
-}
-
 static unsigned long shmall, shmmax;
 
 void __shm_limits_restore(void)
 {
-	if (shmmax)
-		write_num("/proc/sys/kernel/shmmax", shmmax);
-	if (shmall)
-		write_num("/proc/sys/kernel/shmall", shmall);
+	int ret;
+
+	if (shmmax) {
+		ret = write_num("/proc/sys/kernel/shmmax", shmmax);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			ksft_exit_fail_msg("Failed to restore shmmax: %s\n",
+					   strerror(-ret));
+	}
+	if (shmall) {
+		ret = write_num("/proc/sys/kernel/shmall", shmall);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			ksft_exit_fail_msg("Failed to restore shmall: %s\n",
+					   strerror(-ret));
+	}
 }
 
 void shm_limits_prepare(unsigned long length)
 {
 	unsigned long nr = length / psize();
 	unsigned long val;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = read_num("/proc/sys/kernel/shmmax", &val);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		ksft_exit_fail_msg("Failed to read /proc/sys/kernel/shmmax: %s\n",
+				   strerror(-ret));
 
-	val = read_num("/proc/sys/kernel/shmmax");
 	if (val < length) {
-		write_num("/proc/sys/kernel/shmmax", length);
+		ret = write_num("/proc/sys/kernel/shmmax", length);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			ksft_exit_fail_msg("Failed to write %lu to /proc/sys/kernel/shmmax: %s\n",
+					   length, strerror(-ret));
 		shmmax = val;
 	}
 
-	val = read_num("/proc/sys/kernel/shmall");
+	ret = read_num("/proc/sys/kernel/shmall", &val);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		ksft_exit_fail_msg("Failed to read /proc/sys/kernel/shmall: %s\n",
+				   strerror(-ret));
 	if (val < nr) {
-		write_num("/proc/sys/kernel/shmall", nr);
+		ret = write_num("/proc/sys/kernel/shmall", nr);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			ksft_exit_fail_msg("Failed to write %lu to /proc/sys/kernel/shmall: %s\n",
+					   nr, strerror(-ret));
 		shmall = val;
 	}
 }
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.h b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.h
index 9a49af88702e4..64a86e8a0c41b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.h
@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@
 #include <unistd.h> /* _SC_PAGESIZE */
 #include "kselftest.h"
 #include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <mm/file_utils.h>
+#include <mm/hugepage_settings.h>
 
 #define BIT_ULL(nr)                   (1ULL << (nr))
 #define PM_SOFT_DIRTY                 BIT_ULL(55)
@@ -166,12 +168,6 @@ int unpoison_memory(unsigned long pfn);
 #define PAGEMAP_PRESENT(ent)	(((ent) & (1ull << 63)) != 0)
 #define PAGEMAP_PFN(ent)	((ent) & ((1ull << 55) - 1))
 
-void write_file(const char *path, const char *buf, size_t buflen);
-int read_file(const char *path, char *buf, size_t buflen);
-unsigned long read_num(const char *path);
-void write_num(const char *path, unsigned long num);
-void write_num_ignore_einval(const char *path, unsigned long num);
-
 void shm_limits_prepare(unsigned long length);
 void __shm_limits_restore(void);
 

3/2 2026/08/31 04:26 llm patch-evaluator
0m Model:
gemini-3.7-flash

Args:
null

Results:
null

Tokens:
							input: 24370
							output: 64
							thoughts: 1449
						

Thoughts:
**Patch Analysis: Determining Fuzzing Worthiness**

Okay, let's break this down. My initial assessment is focused on identifying whether this patch introduces functional changes to the kernel itself that would necessitate fuzzing. First, I'm examining the diff to see what's been touched. I see changes in `Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst`, the `MAINTAINERS` file (standard stuff), and `mm/Kconfig`, specifically the help text for `CONFIG_GUP_TEST`. There's also a significant reshuffling of files within the `tools/` directory, with additions to `tools/lib/mm/` and a mass migration/renaming of selftests to the tools/mm/ directory, but these are primarily test utilities and libraries.

Now, I need to focus on *actual* kernel code changes.  Looking closely at the `mm/Kconfig` change, it's strictly cosmetic; it's just modified the help text to more accurately reflect that the functionality includes benchmarks, not just unit tests.  This is important to verify, as changing the Kconfig help text does not alter the underlying kernel functionality.

Essentially, *all* the changes are isolated to documentation, maintainers, Kconfig help text, and userspace test infrastructure within the tools directory. No core kernel code is affected.

Now, let's use the provided guidelines to quickly evaluate if this patch is worthy of fuzzing. According to the criteria, a "WorthFuzzing=false" result is appropriate if the patch only includes documentation modifications, Kconfig changes (specifically help text, which this is), changes in comments, or purely decorative changes. User-space utilities or tests are also not to be included. This patch ticks all those boxes. It is modifying documentation, Kconfig's help text, and test files in `tools/`, so definitely not worth fuzzing.

My conclusion is: this patch is not worth fuzzing. I'll double-check this reasoning by issuing the `set-results` call.



4/2 2026/08/31 04:26 tool set-results
0m Args:
{
  "EnableConfigs": [],
  "FocusSymbols": [],
  "Reasoning": "The patch only modifies Documentation, MAINTAINERS, Kconfig help text, and userspace tooling/selftests under tools/. No kernel runtime logic is modified.",
  "WorthFuzzing": false
}

Results:
{
  "EnableConfigs": null,
  "FocusSymbols": [],
  "Reasoning": "The patch only modifies Documentation, MAINTAINERS, Kconfig help text, and userspace tooling/selftests under tools/. No kernel runtime logic is modified.",
  "WorthFuzzing": false
}

5/1 2026/08/31 04:26 action If
0m Args:
{
  "WorthFuzzing": false
}

Results:
null

LLM Calls Summary:
Total Calls Total Tokens Avg Tokens Total Duration (Seconds) Avg Duration (Seconds)
Tool Calls Summary:
Total Calls Total Duration (Seconds) Avg Duration (Seconds)